Bombay High Court Allows Drivers' Petitions for Regularization of Service in Health Department — Denial of Minimum Pay Scale Violates Article 14 and 16 of Constitution. The court directed regularization and minimum pay scale for daily wage drivers working for more than 240 days continuously.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, drivers appointed on daily wages in the Health Department of Zilla Parishad, Latur, filed writ petitions seeking regularization of service and minimum pay scale. They had worked for more than 240 days continuously and the work was of perennial nature. The court held that denial of minimum pay scale violates Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution. The court directed the respondents to regularize the services of the petitioners and pay them minimum pay scale in the regular pay band from the date of filing of the petition. The court relied on the principle of equal pay for equal work and the Government Resolution dated 30.04.1998.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Regularization - Daily Wage Employees - Drivers appointed on daily wages in the Health Department of Zilla Parishad are entitled to regularization of service and minimum pay scale in the regular pay band, as they have worked for more than 240 days continuously and the work is of perennial nature. The court held that denial of minimum pay scale amounts to violation of Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution. (Paras 1-10)

B) Service Law - Equal Pay for Equal Work - Daily Wage Drivers - The principle of equal pay for equal work applies to daily wage drivers performing the same duties as regular drivers. The court directed the respondents to pay the petitioners minimum pay scale in the regular pay band from the date of filing of the petition. (Paras 5-10)

C) Service Law - Regularization - Maharashtra Zilla Parishad and Panchayat Samitis Act, 1961 - The court held that the petitioners are entitled to regularization of service in terms of the Government Resolution dated 30.04.1998 and the scheme framed by the State Government for regularization of daily wage employees. (Paras 6-8)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether drivers appointed on daily wages in the Health Department of Zilla Parishad are entitled to regularization of service and minimum pay scale in the regular pay band.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the writ petitions and directed the respondents to regularize the services of the petitioners and pay them minimum pay scale in the regular pay band from the date of filing of the petition.

Law Points

  • Regularization of service
  • Minimum pay scale
  • Equal pay for equal work
  • Article 14
  • Article 16
  • Maharashtra Zilla Parishad and Panchayat Samitis Act
  • 1961
  • Maharashtra Civil Services (Regulation of Pay) Rules
  • 1982
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Case Details

2022 LawText (BOM) (09) 11

Writ Petition No. 14127 of 2021 with connected petitions

2022-09-29

Balaji s/o Shivaji Kamble and others

The State of Maharashtra and others

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petitions seeking regularization of service and minimum pay scale for daily wage drivers in the Health Department of Zilla Parishad.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought regularization of their services and payment of minimum pay scale in the regular pay band.

Filing Reason

Petitioners were appointed as drivers on daily wages and were not regularized nor paid minimum pay scale despite working for more than 240 days continuously.

Issues

Whether daily wage drivers are entitled to regularization of service? Whether daily wage drivers are entitled to minimum pay scale in the regular pay band?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that they have worked for more than 240 days continuously and the work is of perennial nature, hence they are entitled to regularization and minimum pay scale. Respondents opposed the petitions, but the court found no merit in their opposition.

Ratio Decidendi

Daily wage employees who have worked for more than 240 days continuously and whose work is of perennial nature are entitled to regularization and minimum pay scale in the regular pay band. Denial of minimum pay scale violates Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioners are entitled to regularization of service and minimum pay scale in the regular pay band. Denial of minimum pay scale amounts to violation of Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution.

Procedural History

The petitioners filed writ petitions before the High Court of Bombay Bench at Aurangabad seeking regularization and minimum pay scale. The court heard the matter and delivered judgment on 29.09.2022.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 14, Article 16
  • Maharashtra Zilla Parishad and Panchayat Samitis Act, 1961:
  • Maharashtra Civil Services (Regulation of Pay) Rules, 1982:
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