Bombay High Court Allows Grandparents' Visitation Rights to Minor Son in Divorce Case — Parties Consent to Twice-Monthly Visits. The court set aside the District Judge's order rejecting visitation and granted visiting rights to the petitioners on consent, emphasizing the child's welfare.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, Rajendra s/o Dilip Maid and Mandabai w/o Dilip Maid, filed a writ petition challenging an order dated 24.03.2021 passed by the learned District Judge-2, Newasa, which rejected their application for permission to meet their grandson Anshuman twice a month. The petitioners are the father and mother of petitioner no.1, Rajendra, who was previously married to the respondent, Shubhangi @ Rani Rajendra Maid. The marriage was dissolved by a decree of divorce by mutual consent on 11.09.2017. At the time of divorce, it was orally agreed that the respondent would permit petitioner no.1 to meet Anshuman twice a month. However, on 06.08.2018, when petitioner no.1 attempted to meet his son, he was restrained by the respondent and her parents. Consequently, petitioner no.1 filed an application under the Guardian and Wards Act, 1890 on 07.08.2018. The learned District Judge orally suggested that petitioner no.1 wait until the child turned four years old, as Anshuman was only two at that time. Subsequently, on 03.12.2018, when petitioner no.1 was at the Newasa Bus Stand after attending court proceedings, the respondent and her relatives allegedly abused, threatened, and assaulted him, demanding withdrawal of the application. A non-cognizable case was registered. The petitioners then approached the High Court. During the hearing, both counsel agreed to allow the petitioners to have visiting rights to Anshuman twice a month. The court, without delving into the merits of the impugned order, disposed of the petition by setting aside the order and granting visiting rights to the petitioners on the first and third Saturday of every month from 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. at the respondent's residence, with the condition that the petitioners shall not take the child outside the house. The court also directed the respondent to cooperate and not create any hindrance. The petition was disposed of with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Family Law - Visiting Rights - Welfare of Child - Guardian and Wards Act, 1890 - The petitioners, grandparents of minor Anshuman, sought visiting rights after being denied access by the respondent/mother following a mutual divorce. The court, with consent of both parties, allowed the petitioners to visit the child twice a month, emphasizing the child's welfare and the importance of maintaining familial bonds. (Paras 2-6)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioners (grandparents) should be granted visiting rights to meet their grandson Anshuman, son of petitioner no.1 and respondent, twice a month.

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Final Decision

The impugned order dated 24.03.2021 is set aside. The petitioners are permitted to visit Anshuman on the first and third Saturday of every month between 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. at the respondent's residence. The petitioners shall not take the child outside the house. The respondent shall cooperate and not create any hindrance. The petition is disposed of. Rule made absolute. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Guardian and Wards Act
  • 1890
  • visiting rights
  • welfare of child
  • consent order
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Case Details

2022 LawText (BOM) (03) 4

Writ Petition No. 8738 of 2021

2022-03-16

Prithviraj K. Chavan

Shri. Ravindra M. Deshmukh for petitioners, Shri. Ganesh P. Darandale for respondent

Rajendra s/o Dilip Maid and Mandabai w/o Dilip Maid

Shubhangi @ Rani Rajendra Maid

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging rejection of application for visiting rights to minor child.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought permission to meet their grandson Anshuman twice a month.

Filing Reason

The respondent/mother restrained petitioner no.1 from meeting his son after mutual divorce, leading to filing of application under Guardian and Wards Act, which was rejected.

Previous Decisions

The learned District Judge-2, Newasa, by order dated 24.03.2021 in Civil M.A. No.33/2020, rejected the petitioners' application for permission to meet son Anshuman twice a month.

Issues

Whether the petitioners are entitled to visiting rights to meet their minor grandson Anshuman.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners' counsel submitted that at the time of divorce, it was mutually agreed that respondent would permit petitioner no.1 to meet Anshuman twice a month, but respondent later restrained him. Respondent's counsel consented to the petitioners having visiting rights twice a month.

Ratio Decidendi

The court, with consent of both parties, allowed visiting rights to the grandparents, prioritizing the child's welfare and the importance of maintaining familial bonds, without adjudicating the merits of the lower court's order.

Judgment Excerpts

Without going into the merits of the order, the learned Counsel for the parties are ad idem to permit the petitioners to have visiting rights to Anshuman (son of petitioner no.1), twice in a month. The petition is disposed of. Rule is made absolute accordingly. No order as to costs.

Procedural History

The petitioners filed an application under the Guardian and Wards Act, 1890 on 07.08.2018 before the District Court, Newasa. The learned District Judge-2, Newasa, by order dated 24.03.2021 in Civil M.A. No.33/2020, rejected the application. Aggrieved, the petitioners filed the present writ petition before the Bombay High Court, Aurangabad Bench, which was heard and disposed of on 16.03.2022.

Acts & Sections

  • Guardian and Wards Act, 1890:
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