Bombay High Court Allows Petitions Challenging Land Acquisition Under MID Act Due to Non-Compliance with Section 32. The court set aside acquisition proceedings for Survey No.150, Hissa No.3, Village Mann, as no valid notification under Section 32(1) of the Maharashtra Industrial Development Act, 1961 was issued for the specific plot.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, owners of various plots including Survey No.150, Hissa No.3, at Village Mann, Taluka Mulshi, District Pune, challenged the land acquisition proceedings initiated under the Maharashtra Industrial Development Act (MID Act) by the Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC). Notices under Section 32(2) and a notification under Section 32(1) were issued on 30th September 2001 and 6th August 2004 respectively for various lands, but the petitioners claimed that the writ property was deleted from the agreement entered into between them and MIDC. Compensation was awarded for four other plots but not for the subject plot. The court considered whether the acquisition proceedings were valid. The petitioners argued that no notification under Section 32(1) was issued for the specific plot and that the land was deleted from acquisition. The respondents contended that the proceedings were valid. The court analyzed the provisions of Section 32 of the MID Act and found that the mandatory requirements of notice under Section 32(2) and notification under Section 32(1) were not complied with for the subject land. The court held that the acquisition proceedings were not sustainable and allowed the writ petitions, setting aside the acquisition proceedings for the subject land.

Headnote

A) Land Acquisition - Maharashtra Industrial Development Act, 1961 - Section 32 - Notice and Notification Requirements - The court examined whether the acquisition proceedings under Section 32 of the MID Act were valid when the subject land was allegedly deleted from the acquisition agreement and no notification under Section 32(1) was issued for the specific plot. Held that the acquisition proceedings were not sustainable as the mandatory requirements of Section 32 were not complied with (Paras 1-9).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the land acquisition proceedings under the Maharashtra Industrial Development Act, 1961 for Survey No.150, Hissa No.3, Village Mann, Taluka Mulshi, District Pune are valid and sustainable in law.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the writ petitions and set aside the land acquisition proceedings for Survey No.150, Hissa No.3, Village Mann, Taluka Mulshi, District Pune under the Maharashtra Industrial Development Act, 1961.

Law Points

  • Land acquisition
  • Maharashtra Industrial Development Act
  • Section 32
  • Notice under Section 32(2)
  • Notification under Section 32(1)
  • Deletion of land from acquisition
  • Compensation
  • Writ jurisdiction under Article 226
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Case Details

2023 LawText (BOM) (01) 85

Writ Petition No.11855 of 2018 with Writ Petition No.10492 of 2022, Writ Petition No.10491 of 2022, Interim Application No.20476 of 2022, Writ Petition No.10495 of 2022

2023-01-16

R.D. Dhanuka, M.M. Sathaye

2023:BHC-AS:2422-DB

Mr.T.D. Deshmukh for Petitioners, Mr.Kunal Damle with Ms.Sangeeta Narayanan i/b Jay & Co. for MIDC, Mr.A.I. Patel, Addl. G.P. with Mr.A.R. Kanarse, G.P. for State

Nivrutti D. Ghogare & Ors., Tukaram G. Ghogare & Ors., Maruti N. Ghogare & Ors., Balu B. Ghogare & Ors.

Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation, Mumbai & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petitions under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenging land acquisition proceedings under the Maharashtra Industrial Development Act, 1961.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought to quash the land acquisition proceedings for Survey No.150, Hissa No.3, Village Mann, Taluka Mulshi, District Pune.

Filing Reason

Petitioners alleged that the acquisition proceedings were invalid as the subject land was deleted from the agreement and no notification under Section 32(1) was issued for the specific plot.

Issues

Whether the land acquisition proceedings under the MID Act for the subject plot are valid when the land was allegedly deleted from the acquisition agreement. Whether the mandatory requirements of notice under Section 32(2) and notification under Section 32(1) of the MID Act were complied with.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the writ property was deleted from the agreement and no notification under Section 32(1) was issued for the specific plot. Respondents (MIDC and State) argued that the acquisition proceedings were valid and in accordance with law.

Ratio Decidendi

The acquisition proceedings under Section 32 of the MID Act are not sustainable if the mandatory requirements of notice under Section 32(2) and notification under Section 32(1) are not complied with for the specific land in question.

Judgment Excerpts

By these petitions filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, the Petitioners have impugned the land acquisition proceedings initiated under the provisions of the Maharashtra Industrial Development Act... It is the case of the Petitioners that the writ property, however was deleted in the agreement entered into between the Petitioners and Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC).

Procedural History

The writ petitions were filed in 2018 and 2022 challenging the acquisition proceedings. The court heard the matters finally at the admission stage with consent of parties and delivered judgment on 16th January 2023.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra Industrial Development Act, 1961: 32(1), 32(2)
  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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High Court Bombay High Court Allows Petitions Challenging Land Acquisition Under MID Act Due to Non-Compliance with Section 32. The court set aside acquisition proceedings for Survey No.150, Hissa No.3, Village Mann, as no valid notification under Section 32(1)...