Bombay High Court Directs University to Accept Re-evaluation Fees and Process Re-checking of Answer-sheets Due to Alleged Errors in Marking. The Court held that the University cannot refuse to accept fees for re-evaluation/re-checking if the student has complied with the prescribed procedure and the delay is not attributable to the student.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, a student of the 5th year B.A., LL.B. course at Swatantrya Senani Ramrao Awargaonkar Law College, Beed, appeared for the 10th/final semester examination conducted by Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University in April/May 2023. The result was declared on 02.08.2023, and the petitioner failed in three subjects: C.P.C., Public International Law, and Insurance Law. On 07.08.2023, the petitioner applied for photo copies of the answer-sheets of those subjects. He received two answer-sheets (C.P.C. and Insurance Law). A lecturer re-evaluated them and found that in C.P.C., marks for question no.4 were not added to the total, and the petitioner could have secured 29 marks instead of 23. In Insurance Law, the petitioner was eligible for 13 extra marks, potentially securing 40 marks. The petitioner also deposited fees for re-checking of Public International Law on 06.10.2023 with the college. The petitioner submitted the photo copies to the University and requested re-evaluation/re-checking. However, the University refused to accept the fees and process the application, citing delay. The petitioner filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution seeking directions to the University to accept the fees and undertake re-evaluation/re-checking. The Court, after hearing the parties, held that the University cannot refuse to accept the fees if the student has complied with the procedure and the delay is not attributable to the student. The Court directed the University to accept the fees and process the re-evaluation/re-checking within a specified period.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ Jurisdiction - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - Re-evaluation of Answer-sheets - The petitioner, a law student, failed in three subjects and applied for photo copies of answer-sheets. Upon re-evaluation by a lecturer, it was found that marks were not properly added. The petitioner deposited fees for re-checking with the college, but the University refused to accept the same. The Court held that the University cannot refuse to accept the fees and process re-evaluation/re-checking if the student has complied with the prescribed procedure and the delay, if any, is not attributable to the student. (Paras 1-10)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the University is bound to accept the re-evaluation/re-checking application and fees submitted by the college on behalf of the student, and whether the University can refuse to process the same on the ground of delay.

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Final Decision

The Court directed the University to accept the fees and process the re-evaluation/re-checking of the answer-sheets within a specified period.

Law Points

  • Article 226 of the Constitution of India
  • re-evaluation
  • re-checking
  • examination rules
  • university regulations
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Case Details

2024 LawText (BOM) (03) 13

WRIT PETITION NO.565 OF 2024

2024-03-19

Smt. Vibha Kankanwadi, S. G. Chapalgaonkar

2024:BHC-AUG:6238-DB

Mr. H. V. Tungar for Petitioner, Mr. S. S. Thombre for Respondent Nos.1 and 2, Mr. C. V. Thombre for Respondent No.3

Harsh s/o Nitin Waghmare

Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Through its Registrar; The Director Examination And Evaluation Board, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University; Swatantrya Senani Ramrao Awargaonkar, Law College, Beed, Through its Principal

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking directions to the University to accept re-evaluation/re-checking fees and process the same.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner seeks directions against respondent nos.1 and 2 to accept form and fees submitted by respondent no.3-College and undertake the process of re-evaluation and re-checking of the answer-sheets.

Filing Reason

The University refused to accept the fees and process re-evaluation/re-checking of answer-sheets despite the petitioner having applied for photo copies and deposited fees.

Issues

Whether the University is bound to accept the re-evaluation/re-checking application and fees submitted by the college on behalf of the student? Whether the University can refuse to process the re-evaluation/re-checking on the ground of delay?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that he applied for photo copies of answer-sheets and upon re-evaluation by a lecturer, it was found that marks were not properly added. He deposited fees for re-checking with the college, but the University refused to accept the same. Respondent-University argued that the application for re-evaluation/re-checking was delayed and therefore not acceptable.

Ratio Decidendi

The University cannot refuse to accept fees for re-evaluation/re-checking if the student has complied with the prescribed procedure and the delay, if any, is not attributable to the student.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioner contends that he was student of five years B.A., LL.B. Course and prosecuting his studies in 5th year with respondent no.3-College. On 07.08.2023 petitioner applied for photo copies of the answer-sheets of those subjects. The Lecturer re-evaluated his answer-sheets and found that the petitioner could have been allocated 29 marks as against 23 marks shown in the answer-sheet, since, the marks allocated against question no.4 were not added in the final total.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the High Court of Judicature at Bombay Bench at Aurangabad. The matter was heard and judgment reserved on 12th March 2024 and pronounced on 19th March 2024.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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