Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from an election for the post of Sarpanch of Gram Panchayat, Laua Kothar Block, Raipur District, held on May 30, 1994. The appellant, Smt. Ram Rati, received 223 votes, while the respondent, Saroj Devi, received 207 votes. Following the election, the respondent filed an Election Petition claiming that the election was not conducted properly and requested a recount. The Tribunal directed a recount, which was affirmed by the High Court. The Supreme Court examined whether the respondent had made a proper application for recounting as required by Rule 76 of the M.P. Panchayat Elections Rules, 1994. The court noted that the rule mandates a written application stating the grounds for recounting immediately after the results are announced. The court found no evidence that such an application was made, concluding that the Tribunal had committed a manifest error in directing the recount. Consequently, the Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the orders of the Tribunal and the High Court, and did not impose any costs. The court clarified that its decision was based solely on the lack of a proper application for recounting and did not address the Tribunal's powers to order a recount under other circumstances.
Headnote
A) Election Law - Recounting of Votes - Application Requirement - M.P. Panchayat Elections Rules, 1994, Rule 76 - The court held that an application in writing for recounting must be made by a candidate or their agent immediately after the announcement of results, failing which the Tribunal cannot direct a recount. The respondent's failure to provide evidence of such an application led to the conclusion that the Tribunal erred in ordering a recount (Paras 1-3).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the respondent made an application for recounting of votes as per the M.P. Panchayat Elections Rules, 1994.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the orders of the Tribunal and the High Court, and ruled that the respondent did not make a proper application for recounting as mandated by Rule 76 of the M.P. Panchayat Elections Rules, 1994.
Law Points
- Election procedure
- recounting of votes
- application requirements
- mandatory rules
- election petitions


