Case Note & Summary
The case involved petitioners who had been engaged as casual labourers in the Northern Railway for periods ranging from 10 to 16 years. They filed writ petitions alleging that despite their long service, they were not treated as temporary employees and were subjected to discriminatory wage rates. They sought equal pay for equal work and absorption into the regular cadre. The Railway Administration contested the claims, stating that some petitioners had been empanelled and granted temporary status, while others had refused appointments. The court noted that casual labour was necessary for the Railway Administration and highlighted the need for effective implementation of the Railway Establishment Manual provisions for the protection of casual labour. The court acknowledged that the petitioners had served more than 360 days but maintained that distinctions between casual labour in project and open line work could not be ignored until temporary status was acquired. The court directed the Railway Administration to promptly consider the claims of the petitioners for regularisation and confirmed their entitlement to equal pay as applicable to others in similar positions. The court also clarified that no pensionary benefits were admissible to casual labourers. The judgment emphasized the need for the Railway Administration to take immediate action to address the issues faced by casual labourers and to ensure compliance with existing regulations. The writ petitions were disposed of with directions for regularisation and equal pay without costs.
Headnote
A) Labour Law - Casual Labour Rights - Equal Pay for Equal Work - Indian Railway Establishment Manual, 1987, Para 2511 - Petitioners engaged as casual labour for 10-16 years claimed equal pay and regularisation. Court directed Railway Administration to consider claims promptly and ensure equal pay for casual labourers. Held that casual labourers are entitled to same pay as others in project or open line (Paras 144D-E).
Issue of Consideration
Whether casual labourers employed by the Railway Administration are entitled to equal pay and regularisation in service.
Final Decision
The court directed the Railway Administration to consider the claims of the petitioners for regularisation and ensure equal pay as applicable to others in similar positions. It was held that no pensionary benefits were admissible to casual labourers.
Law Points
- Equal pay for equal work
- Regularisation of casual labour
- Implementation of Railway Establishment Manual
- Rights of temporary railway servants
- Discrimination in wages



