Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the appointment process for the post of Reader in Linguistics in the Department of Hindi at the University of Lucknow. The Selection Committee, tasked with recommending candidates, included members who were experts in Hindi Literature rather than Linguistics. The appellant, Dr. Triloki Nath Singh, was recommended for the position, while respondent Dr. Bhagwan Din Misra was placed second. Misra challenged the committee's composition in the High Court, arguing it was not legally constituted as required by the U.P. State Universities Act, 1973. The High Court agreed, stating that Linguistics was a separate subject of study and that the Chancellor was required to nominate experts from a panel specifically for Linguistics. The court found that the committee's reliance on Hindi experts constituted a legal infirmity. The Supreme Court, upon reviewing the case, upheld the High Court's decision, affirming that the subjects of Hindi Language and Literature and Linguistics were distinct, and the committee's composition was invalid. The appeal was dismissed, confirming the High Court's ruling without costs.
Headnote
A) Education Law - Constitution of Selection Committee - Legality of Composition - U.P. State Universities Act, 1973, Sections 31(5), 66(9) - The Selection Committee was found to be improperly constituted as it included experts in Hindi Literature instead of Linguistics, violating the requirement for a separate panel for each subject. The court upheld the High Court's ruling that the nomination of experts from Hindi for a Linguistics position constituted a serious legal infirmity. Held that the committee's composition was invalid (Paras 733-735).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Selection Committee for the appointment of Reader in Linguistics was legally constituted under the U.P. State Universities Act, 1973.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the High Court's ruling that the Selection Committee was improperly constituted due to the inclusion of Hindi Literature experts for a Linguistics position, thus upholding the legal requirement for separate panels for distinct subjects.
Law Points
- Constitution of Selection Committee
- Separate Subjects of Study
- Qualifications for Appointment
- Legal Infirmity in Committee Composition



