Case Note & Summary
The case involved a dispute regarding pension benefits for Babu Singh, who served in the Indian Army and later as a Driver in Haryana Roadways. After applying for voluntary retirement, which was accepted, he later sought reinstatement and pension benefits, claiming that his military service should count towards his qualifying service for pension. The High Court initially dismissed his writ petition but later allowed a subsequent application for pension benefits under Rule 6.16(2) of the Punjab Civil Services Rules. The State of Haryana appealed against this order, arguing that the respondent had not completed the required 20 years of service for pension eligibility. The Supreme Court examined the legal framework governing voluntary retirement and pension eligibility, emphasizing that the respondent's claim was based on fabricated documents and that he had not fulfilled the necessary conditions for pension. The Court ultimately set aside the High Court's order, ruling that the respondent was not entitled to pension benefits as he did not meet the qualifying service requirement. The appeal was allowed, and the parties were directed to bear their own costs.
Headnote
A) Service Law - Pension Eligibility - Conditions for Pension - Punjab Civil Services Rules, 1952, Rule 5.32-B - The respondent was not entitled to pension as he did not complete 20 years of qualifying service before seeking voluntary retirement. The High Court's order granting pension was set aside as it violated the statutory rules governing service conditions. Held that the respondent's claim was not maintainable under the rules (Paras 15-20).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the respondent was entitled to pension benefits after voluntary retirement without completing 20 years of qualifying service.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's order granting pension benefits to the respondent, ruling that he was not entitled to such benefits as he had not completed the required 20 years of qualifying service under the Punjab Civil Services Rules. The appeal was allowed, and the parties were directed to bear their own costs.
Law Points
- Voluntary retirement
- Pension eligibility
- Service conditions
- Fabricated documents
- Jurisdiction under CPC


