Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from an application for allotment of a part of a house in Allahabad, where multiple applications were submitted for the same premises. The Rent Control & Eviction Officer (RC & EO) initially declared the premises vacant without adequately considering the objections raised by the landlord, who claimed to be residing there. The landlord's objections were disregarded, leading to an allotment order in favor of the appellant. The landlord challenged this decision in a writ petition, which the High Court upheld, finding the vacancy declaration invalid. The Supreme Court, upon reviewing the case, noted that the RC & EO had not followed proper procedures, including failing to notify the landlord before declaring the premises vacant. The court emphasized that the mere fact that the premises were locked did not equate to vacancy. The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, agreeing with the High Court's findings and allowing the landlord to challenge the vacancy declaration as part of the writ petition against the allotment order. The court also granted the appellant time to vacate the premises, highlighting the procedural errors in the initial allotment process.
Headnote
A) Rent Control - Vacancy Declaration - Invalidity of Vacancy Declaration - Uttar Pradesh Urban Buildings (Regulation of Letting, Rent and Eviction) Act, 1972, Section 16 - The High Court found the vacancy declaration invalid as it was made without proper notice to the landlord and without considering objections. The court emphasized that the mere locking of premises does not imply vacancy, thus quashing the allotment order based on this flawed declaration. Held that the RC & EO failed to follow due process (Paras 9-16).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the High Court was justified in quashing the allotment order and the vacancy declaration.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the High Court's decision to quash the allotment order and the vacancy declaration, emphasizing procedural errors in the allotment process.
Law Points
- Writ jurisdiction
- Rent Control
- Allotment of premises
- Vacancy declaration
- Procedural fairness



