Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from appeals filed by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) against a judgment of the Delhi High Court, which had directed the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) to grant age relaxation to certain contract employees. The MCD had requisitioned UPSC for recruiting 45 Ayurvedic Vaids, leading to a delay in the selection process. In the interim, the MCD appointed respondents on a contractual basis, which was later renewed multiple times. When UPSC advertised the posts, it included a provision for age relaxation for 'employees of MCD'. The respondents sought to regularize their services and claimed age relaxation based on their contractual employment. The High Court granted limited relief, allowing age relaxation for those who had crossed the age limit. UPSC challenged this, arguing that the term 'employees of MCD' referred only to permanent employees. The court analyzed the definition of 'employee' under the Delhi Municipal Corporation Act, 1957, concluding that it encompassed both permanent and contractual employees. The court dismissed UPSC's appeals, affirming the High Court's decision and directing UPSC to declare the results of the examination while granting age relaxation as per the High Court's order.
Headnote
A) Employment Law - Age Relaxation - Inclusion of Contract Employees - Delhi Municipal Corporation Act, 1957, Section 90 - The court held that the term 'employees of MCD' includes both permanent and contractual employees, thus entitling the respondents to age relaxation as per the advertisement. The court found no restrictive definition in the Act or advertisement that would limit this benefit to permanent employees only. (Paras 13-15)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the term 'employees of MCD' in the UPSC advertisement includes contract employees for the purpose of age relaxation.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeals filed by UPSC, affirming the High Court's order that granted age relaxation to contract employees and directed UPSC to declare the withheld results.
Law Points
- Age relaxation
- Contract employment
- Municipal Corporation
- Employee definition
- Recruitment process


