Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from a petition filed by the appellants under Order IX Rule 13 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, seeking to set aside an ex-parte decree in a suit for specific performance of contract. The Trial Court rejected the petition, a decision that was upheld by the High Court, prompting the appellants to appeal to the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court, upon reviewing the case, determined that the Trial Court should have set aside the ex-parte decree due to the circumstances presented. The Court allowed the appeal, set aside the orders of the lower courts, and directed that the appellants should file their written statement within two months, after which the Trial Court would proceed to decide the suit in accordance with law. The judgment emphasized the necessity for the Trial Court to ensure fair proceedings and rectify the earlier error (Paras 1-2).
Headnote
A) Civil Procedure - Setting Aside Ex-Parte Decree - Trial Court's Duty - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Order IX Rule 13 - The Trial Court erred in not setting aside the ex-parte decree, which was subsequently confirmed by the High Court. The Supreme Court found that the circumstances warranted the setting aside of the decree, thus allowing the appeal and directing the Trial Court to proceed with the case (Paras 1-2).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Trial Court should have set aside the ex-parte decree passed in a suit for specific performance of contract.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the impugned orders, and directed the Trial Court to allow the petition under Order IX Rule 13, thus setting aside the ex-parte decree.
Law Points
- Order IX Rule 13 CPC
- setting aside ex-parte decree
- trial court error
- high court confirmation error



