Case Note & Summary
The Supreme Court of India addressed a reference concerning allegations of misbehaviour against the Chairman and Members of the Haryana Public Service Commission (HPSC). The reference was made by the President of India under Article 317(1) of the Constitution, following serious allegations of irregularities and illegalities in the Commission's selection processes. The HPSC was constituted by the Governor of Haryana, and its members were appointed between June 1998 and May 2002. Allegations surfaced regarding favoritism, discrimination, and violations of rules in the selection of candidates for various posts. The Government of Haryana initiated vigilance inquiries and filed FIRs against the members for their alleged misconduct. The President referred the matter to the Supreme Court for an inquiry into whether the members should be removed from office due to misbehaviour. The Court noted that the members had been suspended pending the inquiry. The inquiry revealed that the Chairman and several members were involved in a criminal conspiracy regarding the selection of candidates, including a specific case involving a bogus certificate for a Drug Inspector position. The Court emphasized the importance of integrity and independence in the functioning of the Public Service Commission, highlighting that the constitutional provisions ensure protection against arbitrary removal. The Court also addressed the arguments regarding the qualifications of the members and the necessity for transparency and accountability in public appointments. Ultimately, the Court was tasked with determining whether the evidence supported the allegations of misbehaviour as defined under Article 317(1).
Headnote
A) Constitutional Law - Public Service Commission - Misbehaviour - Article 317 of the Constitution of India - The inquiry was initiated regarding allegations of misbehaviour against the Chairman and Members of the Haryana Public Service Commission, including favoritism and corruption in appointments. The Court held that the conduct of the Commission's members warranted examination under Article 317(1) for potential removal (Paras 11-12).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the conduct of the Chairman and Members of the Haryana Public Service Commission amounts to misbehaviour warranting their removal under Article 317 of the Constitution.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court initiated an inquiry into the allegations of misbehaviour against the Chairman and Members of the Haryana Public Service Commission under Article 317 of the Constitution, emphasizing the need for integrity and accountability in public service appointments.
Law Points
- Constitutional autonomy
- Public Service Commission
- Misbehaviour
- Article 317
- Removal procedure
- Judicial inquiry
- Public accountability



