Case Note & Summary
The case involved a dispute over the seniority of Assistant Engineers in the Public Works Department of Arunachal Pradesh. The appellants were appointed on an ad-hoc basis between 1986 and 1988, while the respondent was appointed in 1989. The appellants were regularized in 1989, but the High Court ruled that their ad-hoc service would not count towards seniority, favoring the respondent's claim of seniority based on his regular appointment. The appellants contended that their appointments were valid under the relevant recruitment rules and that their service should be counted for seniority. The Supreme Court analyzed the recruitment rules and the circumstances of the appointments, concluding that the appellants' ad-hoc service should indeed be counted towards their seniority. The court emphasized that the regularization of their service from the date of initial appointment was consistent with past practices and legal principles. Ultimately, the Supreme Court set aside the High Court's orders and allowed the appeal, reinstating the appellants' seniority based on their initial appointment dates.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Seniority - Counting of Ad-hoc Service - Arunachal Pradesh Administration [Public Works Department] Group-B Post Recruitment Rules, 1983, Section Not Mentioned - The court held that the appellants' ad-hoc service should be counted towards their seniority as they were regularized from their initial appointment date, which was in accordance with the established practice and rules. The High Court's decision to disregard this was found unjustified. (Paras 22-24).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the appellants' ad-hoc service should be counted for seniority in light of their regularization and the rules governing appointments.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court set aside the orders of the High Court and allowed the appeal, reinstating the seniority of the appellants based on their initial appointment dates.
Law Points
- seniority
- regularization
- appointment rules
- retrospective effect
- probation period



