Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the IIT-JEE 2006 admission process, where the first appellant, son of the second appellant, was not qualified despite a high aggregate score due to not meeting the individual subject cut-off marks. The second appellant, a professor at IIT Kharagpur, alleged that the cut-off marks were set arbitrarily and with malafide intent. They filed a writ petition challenging the selection process, claiming inconsistencies in the cut-off determination procedure. The Single Judge dismissed the petition, stating the appellants had agreed to abide by the JAB's decision. An appeal was filed, leading to a division bench ordering an expert report on the cut-off marks. Reports indicated discrepancies in the cut-off calculations, but the JAB maintained that their procedures were valid. The division bench ultimately upheld the JAB's process, stating that the appellants did not prove any malafide intent or arbitrary action. The Supreme Court, upon review, found no grounds to interfere with the JAB's expert decisions, emphasizing the need for judicial restraint in academic matters. The court concluded that the cut-off marks were determined through a legitimate process aimed at ensuring a balanced selection of candidates, thus dismissing the appeal.
Headnote
A) Education Law - Admission Procedures - Cut-off Marks Determination - Right to Information Act, 2005 - The appellants challenged the cut-off marks for IIT-JEE 2006, alleging arbitrary and malafide procedures. The court held that the procedure was systematic and transparent, and the appellants failed to demonstrate any malafide intent or arbitrary action by the Board (Paras 10-20).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the procedure adopted by the Board to arrive at the cut-off marks for JEE 2006 is arbitrary and mala fide.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the validity of the cut-off marks determination process and finding no evidence of malafide intent or arbitrariness.
Law Points
- Judicial review
- academic policy
- cut-off determination
- transparency in examination
- Right to Information Act


