Case Note & Summary
The case involved appeals by the State of Uttar Pradesh against a High Court judgment that set aside the State's refusal to renew the term of Ashok Kumar Nigam as District Government Counsel. Nigam was initially appointed on 17th September 2004, with his term renewed in 2006, but the State refused further renewal in April 2008 without considering recommendations from the District Judge and District Magistrate. Nigam challenged this decision in the High Court, which ruled in his favor, stating that the refusal was arbitrary and lacked proper reasoning. The State appealed, arguing that it had discretion under the relevant rules to terminate the counsel's appointment. The Supreme Court analyzed the procedural requirements outlined in the Legal Remembrancer's Manual, emphasizing that the government must act based on proper recommendations and cannot arbitrarily deny renewal. The court found that the State's order was non-speaking and arbitrary, thus upholding the High Court's ruling while clarifying that there is no automatic right to appointment beyond the age of 60. The Supreme Court directed the State to consider Nigam's renewal application in accordance with the prescribed procedures within three months. Ultimately, all appeals were dismissed without costs.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Renewal of Government Counsel - Right to Consideration - Legal Remembrancer's Manual, 2008, Paras 7.06-7.08 - The court held that the State Government must consider the renewal of the District Government Counsel's term based on recommendations from the District Judge and District Officer, and failure to do so constituted an arbitrary exercise of power. The High Court's decision to set aside the refusal was upheld, emphasizing the need for adherence to procedural fairness (Paras 11-18).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the State Government's refusal to renew the term of the District Government Counsel was arbitrary and violated principles of natural justice.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed all appeals, directing the State to consider the renewal of the respondent's term in accordance with the prescribed procedures within three months.
Law Points
- Administrative law
- Judicial review
- Natural justice
- Right to consideration
- Arbitrariness in administrative action



