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Supreme Court Strikes Down Residential Requirement Rules for Telengana as Ultra Vires Article 16(3). Requirement of Residence for Public Employment Must Be Within Whole State, Not a Part Thereof, Invalidating Section 3 of the Public Employment (Requirement as to Residence) Act, 1957 and Rule 3 of Andhra Pradesh Rules....

The dispute arose from appointments to certain posts in the Telengana area of Andhra Pradesh, which were reserved for domiciles of that region under rules made pursuant to the Public Employment (Requi...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal Against Conviction Under Foreigners Act, Rejecting Claim of Continued Occupation Under Geneva Conventions. Portuguese National in Goa Convicted for Disobeying Deportation Order; Court Holds That Annexation of Goa Ended Occupation, Thus Denying Protection Under Articles 47 and 49 of the Fourth Geneva Convention....

The case arose after the annexation of Goa by India in December 1961, which prompted residents to choose either Indian or Portuguese nationality. The appellant, Rev. Father Monteiro, a resident and pr...

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Supreme Court Upholds Mathadhipathi's Suspension Pending Enquiry Under A.P. Charitable and Hindu Religious Institutions and Endowments Act, 1966. Constitutional challenge to sections 46 and 47 rejected; provisions held not to violate fundamental rights under Articles 14, 19(1)(f), 25(1), and 26(b) and (d)....

The case arose from a writ petition under Article 32 of the Constitution filed by the Mathadhipathi of Sri Swami Hathiramji Math, Tirupathi-Thirumalla, challenging the validity of sections 46 and 47 o...

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Supreme Court Upholds Small Causes Court’s Power to Issue Distress Warrant in Rent Disputes. Rule 5 Under Bombay Rent Act Held Valid and Distress Warrant for Municipal Taxes Recoverable as Rent under Section 53 of Presidency Small Cause Courts Act, 1882....

The respondent was the owner of a house in Ahmedabad, and the appellants were tenants under a lease agreement requiring payment of Rs. 2,171 per month as rent, of which Rs. 810 was to be paid in cash ...

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Supreme Court Holds Deposit Under Debtor-Creditor Law Not Valid Rent Tender, Allowing Landlord's Eviction Petition. Deposit Under East Punjab Relief of Indebtedness Act, 1934 Section 31 Does Not Constitute Tender Under East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949 Section 13(2)(i)....

The appellant landlord, Shri Vidya Prachar Trust, filed an eviction petition under Section 13 of the East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949, against the respondent tenant, Pandit Basant Ram, on ...

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Supreme Court Upholds Trial Court Dismissal in Property Succession Suit — Testator's Last Will Implicitly Disposed of Entire Estate, Triggering Doctrine of Election Under Section 180 of Indian Succession Act. High Court Erred in Not Finding Election; Legatee Who Took Benefit Under Will Could Not Also Claim Property Previously Settled on Him....

The litigation concerned a property dispute within a family, stemming from a settlement deed executed in 1935 by one Uthupu Mani, who settled properties on his wife Mariamma and two sons, Joshua (the ...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Employer's Appeal Against Labour Court's Correction of Award Under Section 6(6) of U.P. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. Correction of Accidental Omission to Specify Date of Effect of Fitment Held Valid Even After Award Became Final....

The Central Wage Board for the sugar industry recommended revised wage scales, categories, and fitment of workmen effective from November 1, 1960. The State Government accepted these recommendations. ...