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Supreme Court Upholds Detention Order Under Maintenance of Internal Security Act Despite Existence of Criminal Offence. Preventive Detention to Prevent Acts Prejudicial to Maintenance of Essential Services is Valid Even When Same Facts Constitute Theft Under Indian Penal Code, Provided Grounds are Germane....

The case arose from a writ petition under Article 32 of the Constitution for habeas corpus filed by Sasti alias Satish Chowdhary, who was detained under Section 3 of the Maintenance of Internal Securi...

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Supreme Court Upholds Conviction of Appellants in Murder Case Under Section 302/34 IPC, Affirming High Court's Power to Reverse Acquittal. High Court's Reversal Was Based on Unanimous Evidence of Fatal Gunshot by Appellants, Corroborated by Medical and Ballistic Evidence, and No Ground to Interfere Under Article 136....

The appellants, Sohrab s/o Belinayata and Nadar, challenged their conviction and life sentence for the murder of Sobal Singh, imposed by the Madhya Pradesh High Court in an appeal against their acquit...

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Supreme Court Upholds Conviction of Food Shop Owner in Prevention of Food Adulteration Act Case Due to Failure to Seek Director Analysis. Accused's Failure to Apply Under Section 13(2) of Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954 Precluded Claim of Losing Right to Have Sample Analyzed by Director Despite Alleged Delay and Preservative Deficiency....

The appeal arose out of a prosecution under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954. The appellant owned a sweet meat shop in Bombay and had entrusted its running to his nephew, accused No. 2. O...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Workmen in Payment of Bonus Act Case Due to Agreement-Based Annual Bonus. General Bonus Under 1962 Agreement Constituted Annual Bonus Linked with Production/Productivity, Barring Additional Profit Bonus Under Section 32(vii)(a) of Payment of Bonus Act, 1965....

The dispute arose between the respondent company and its workmen, represented by the Bata Mazdoor Union, regarding payment of profit bonus under the Payment of Bonus Act, 1965. The company, a large fo...

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Supreme Court Allows Assessee Company in Wealth Tax Deductibility Case. Wealth Tax Paid on Business Assets Held Deductible as Business Expense Under Section 10(2)(xv) of Income Tax Act, 1922, Modifying Travancore Titanium Test....

The Supreme Court of India considered two appeals by Indian Aluminium Co. Ltd., a trading company, against the Commissioner of Income Tax, West Bengal, concerning the deductibility of wealth tax paid ...

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Supreme Court Upholds Workman in Industrial Disputes Act Section 33C(2) Claim for Pre-Dismissal Suspension Benefits. Dismissed Workman Held Entitled to Compute Existing Rights Arising from Industrial Employment Despite Dismissal Under Section 2(s) of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947....

The appeal arose from a Labour Court order computing monetary benefits under Section 33C(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. The appellant employer, National Buildings Construction Corporation, a...