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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal Against Rejection of Amendment Application in Partition Suit — Belated and Mala Fide Amendment Sought After Trial Concluded. The Court held that an amendment under Order VI Rule 17 CPC after trial commenced requires proof of due diligence, and the proposed amendment would change the nature of the suit and cause prejudice....

The appellant, M. Revanna, was Plaintiff No. 1 in a suit for partition and separate possession of joint family properties filed in 1993. The suit was initially compromised between Plaintiffs 1-5 and D...

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Supreme Court Commutes Death Sentence to Life Imprisonment in Rape and Murder Case — Review Petition Allowed in Open Court. Court Holds That Life Imprisonment Is the Rule and Death Sentence an Exception, and Mitigating Circumstances Must Be Considered Even in Heinous Crimes....

The Supreme Court of India heard a review petition filed by Md. Mannan @ Abdul Mannan, who had been convicted for the rape and murder of an eight-year-old girl and sentenced to death. The petitioner, ...

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Supreme Court Upholds Reinstatement of Teacher in Private Aided School — Writ Maintainable Against Body Performing Public Duty. Termination Without Prior Approval of Education Authority Held Illegal Under Delhi School Education Act, 1973....

The appeal arose from a dispute between Marwari Balika Vidyalaya (appellant-school) and Asha Srivastava (respondent-teacher). The respondent was appointed as an Assistant Teacher on probation in 1995....

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Supreme Court Strikes Down Rule 5A(3) of Bihar Civil Service (Judicial Branch) (Recruitment) Rules, 1955 for Violating Malik Mazhar Sultan Ratio in Civil Judge Recruitment. Rule fixing 10% of appeared candidates for final examination held arbitrary; 1:10 ratio of vacancies to successful candidates must be maintained....

The Supreme Court heard writ petitions under Article 32 of the Constitution of India filed by candidates aggrieved by the action of the Bihar Public Service Commission in calling only 10% of the candi...

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Supreme Court Allows Tenants' Appeal, Holds Landlord-Tenant Disputes Under Transfer of Property Act Non-Arbitrable. Dispute Arising from Lease Expiry by Efflux of Time Cannot Be Referred to Arbitration as the Subject-Matter Is Incapable of Arbitration Under Section 11(6A) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996....

The appeal arose from a tenancy agreement dated 02.02.2006 between the appellants (tenants) and the respondent's predecessor-in-title for godowns and other structures. The lease was for a maximum of 1...

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Supreme Court Allows TNEB Appeal in Dearness Allowance Dispute — Board Bound by Settlement to Follow State Government DA Rates. Employees Cannot Claim Higher DA Based on Central Government Rates When Settlement Links DA to State Government Rates....

The appeals arise from a dispute between the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board (Board) and its employees' unions regarding the payment of Dearness Allowance (DA) for the period from 01.01.2002 to 30.09.200...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeals Against Kerala High Court Judgment Upholding CAT Order for Inclusion in Promotion Panel. Delay and Laches Not a Bar as Representation Was Replied and Tribunal Condoned Delay....

The case involves a dispute over promotion to the post of Assistant Personnel Officer (APO) in the Southern Railway under the 30% Limited Departmental Competitive Examination (LDCE) quota. The applica...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal of Head Operators Against Pay Scale Reduction Following Abolition of Ultra Vires Intermediate Post. Restoration of Pre-Revised Equivalent Pay Scales Upheld as Consistent with Law....

The appeal arose from a judgment of the Division Bench of the Kerala High Court dated 16 November 2004. The appellants were Head Operators and Operators under the Kerala Water Authority (KWA), a statu...

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Supreme Court Upholds Levy of Sewerage Cess on Industrial Unit Discharging Effluents Through Common Treatment Plant into Board's Sewer System. Section 55 of HMWS&S Act, 1989 imposes cess irrespective of direct connection, and proviso applies only when area is not served by any sewerage system....

The appellant, Vasant Chemicals Limited, an amalgamated company manufacturing dye intermediates, obtained bulk water supply from the Hyderabad Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board (HMWS&SB) un...

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Supreme Court Restores Acquittal in Land Dispute Case Due to Lack of Independent Evidence and Perversity in High Court's Reversal. The High Court reversed the trial court's acquittal without demonstrating perversity, leading to restoration of acquittal under Sections 379, 427, 447, 504, 506 read with Section 149 IPC....

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal filed by Puni Devi and others against the judgment of the Himachal Pradesh High Court, which had reversed the trial court's acquittal. The case arose from a privat...