Case Note & Summary
The case involved an appeal against a judgment and decree passed by the IInd Subordinate Judge, Purnia, in Title Suit No. 2 of 1989, which partially decreed the plaintiffs' suit for partition. The appellant, Raghunandan Mantri, contested the findings regarding the mutation of two shops, Dhaka Pharmacy and Mihir Pharmacy, and the land behind them, as well as the godown behind the Maheshwari Trading Company. The trial court had determined that these properties should be mutated half and half between the appellant and the respondent, Shivnandan Mantri, despite the family settlement deed dated 29th September 1982, which the appellant argued allotted these properties exclusively to him. The appellant's counsel contended that the trial court's decision contradicted the explicit terms of the settlement deed. The respondents maintained that the partition had already occurred by metes and bounds, making the second suit for partition unnecessary. The court analyzed the family settlement deed and found that the trial court's findings were inconsistent with it. Consequently, the court modified the judgment to reflect that the appellant was entitled to the mutation of the properties as per the family settlement deed. The appeal was partly allowed, and no costs were awarded.
Headnote
A) Civil Procedure - Partition - Validity of Family Settlement - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Section 96 - The appeal challenged the trial court's findings on property mutation contrary to the family settlement deed dated 29th September 1982. The court held that the mutation of properties must reflect the terms of the family settlement, entitling the appellant to specific properties as per the deed (Paras 6-7).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the trial court's findings regarding the mutation of properties were in accordance with the family settlement deed.
Final Decision
The appeal was partly allowed, modifying the trial court's decree to reflect that the appellant was entitled to mutation of the properties as per the family settlement deed dated 29th September 1982. No costs were awarded.
Law Points
- Partition
- family settlement
- mutation of property
- Code of Civil Procedure
- 1908


