High Court Dismisses Revision Petition in Rent Control Dispute — Fair Rent Calculation Upheld. The court confirmed that the fair rent was calculated correctly under Section 4 of the Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1973.

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Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose from a civil writ petition filed by a landlord against a tenant regarding the fixation of fair rent under the Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1973. The landlord sought to eject the tenant for non-payment of rent and requested a revision of the fair rent, which had been previously fixed at Rs.78/- per month. The Rent Controller fixed the fair rent at Rs.86/- per month effective from January 6, 1988, after considering the increase in the price index. The tenant admitted the landlord-tenant relationship and the rate of rent but claimed that the arrears had been paid and that there was no basis for a new fair rent fixation. The Rent Controller dismissed the ejectment application as the tenant had cleared the dues. The landlord appealed, but the Appellate Authority upheld the Rent Controller's decision. The landlord then filed a revision petition, arguing that the fair rent was not calculated correctly according to the formula in the Act. The court analyzed the calculations based on the price index from 1982 to 1987 and confirmed that the fair rent was correctly determined at Rs.86/- per month. The court found that the lower courts had applied the law correctly and dismissed the revision petition without costs.

Headnote

A) Rent Control - Fair Rent Fixation - Calculation of Fair Rent - Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1973, Section 4 - The court upheld the calculation of fair rent at Rs.86/- per month, determining it was in accordance with the prescribed formula and principles established in precedent. The court found no illegality in the lower courts' judgments regarding the fair rent calculation. Held that the revision petition was dismissed (Paras 11-12).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the fair rent was fixed in accordance with the formula prescribed under the Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1973.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the revision petition, upholding the lower courts' decisions regarding the fair rent fixation at Rs.86/- per month.

Law Points

  • Rent control
  • fair rent fixation
  • arrears of rent
  • tenant rights
  • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act
  • 1973
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Case Details

CIVIL WRIT PETITION NO.1436 OF 1991

2007-12-05

Sham Sunder

O.P. Goyal, Pawanpreet Kaur

Ram Kishan Gupta

Hem Chand

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Nature of Litigation

Civil writ petition regarding rent control and fair rent fixation.

Remedy Sought

The landlord sought to revise the fair rent and eject the tenant.

Filing Reason

The landlord claimed arrears of rent and requested a new fair rent fixation.

Previous Decisions

The Rent Controller fixed fair rent at Rs.86/- and dismissed the ejectment application, which was upheld by the Appellate Authority.

Issues

Whether the fair rent was fixed correctly under the Act Whether the tenant was liable for eviction

Submissions/Arguments

The landlord argued that the fair rent was not calculated according to the prescribed formula. The tenant contended that the arrears had been paid and the fair rent was already fixed.

Ratio Decidendi

The court confirmed that the fair rent was calculated in accordance with the formula prescribed in the Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1973, and upheld the lower courts' findings.

Judgment Excerpts

The court could grant increase or decrease to the maximum of 25% under Section 4 (3) of the Act. The judgments of the Lower Courts, therefore, do not suffer from any illegality or infirmity.

Procedural History

The landlord filed an ejectment application which was dismissed by the Rent Controller. An appeal was filed and dismissed by the Appellate Authority, leading to the revision petition in the High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1973: Sections 4, 13
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