High Court of Karnataka Quashes Errata Notification Regarding Wakf Land Due to Procedural Irregularities. Errata Notification Invalid as It Constituted a Substantive Change Without Following Required Inquiry Under the Wakf Act, 1995.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, Smt. R. Bhagyamma and Smt. K.C. Shashikala, sought relief from the High Court of Karnataka regarding a notification issued by the Karnataka State Board of Wakfs that declared their land as wakf property. The land in question, Sy. No. 56/1A, measuring 1 Acre 12 Guntas, was originally owned by K.S. Chikkalingappa and N. Narasimhaiah, who acquired it through a registered sale deed in 1981. The petitioners claimed that the land was never wakf property and challenged a corrigendum issued in 2010 that included their land as wakf property without proper inquiry. The court noted that the Wakf Board had issued a gazette notification in 1965 declaring certain lands as wakf, followed by a corrigendum in 2010 that expanded the wakf designation to include the petitioners' land. The court found that the Wakf Board failed to conduct the required inquiry under Section 40 of the Wakf Act, 1995, before issuing the errata notification. The court emphasized that the issuance of a corrigendum cannot alter vested rights or substantively change the original notification without following due process. The court ultimately quashed the errata notification, ruling that it was invalid due to procedural irregularities and lack of adherence to the principles of natural justice. The decision underscored the necessity for statutory authorities to act within the bounds of the law and follow prescribed procedures when determining rights affecting private property.

Headnote

A) Wakf Law - Errata Notification - Validity of Errata Notification - Wakf Act, 1995, Sections 32, 40 - The court held that the errata notification issued by the Wakf Board was invalid as it did not follow the necessary procedural requirements, including conducting an inquiry as mandated by the Act. The notification was deemed to be a substantive alteration rather than a mere correction, thus violating the principles of natural justice (Paras 163-174).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the errata notification issued by the Wakf Board was valid under the Wakf Act, 1995, and whether it adhered to the required procedural norms.

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Final Decision

The court quashed the errata notification issued by the Wakf Board, ruling it invalid due to failure to comply with procedural requirements and principles of natural justice.

Law Points

  • Wakf Act
  • 1995
  • quasi-judicial functions
  • natural justice
  • corrigendum limitations
  • procedural compliance
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Case Details

2026 LawText (KAR) (11) 13

WP No. 56649 of 2013

2026-11-05

Mr. Justice Suraj Govindaraj

Sri. D.R. Ravishankar, Sri. Sunil Kumar Patel, Smt. Anuradha S.R., Sri. P.S. Malipatil, Sri. Rasheed Khan, Sri. B.S. Karthikeyan, Sri. Mohammed Jafar Shah

Smt. R. Bhagyamma, Smt. K.C. Shashikala

Karnataka State Board of Wakfs, Jamia Masjid Committee, State of Karnataka, Joint Commissioner, Commissioner of Police

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Nature of Litigation

Challenge to the validity of a notification declaring land as wakf property.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought to quash the errata notification and declare their land free from wakf claims.

Filing Reason

Claimed that the land was wrongfully included as wakf property without proper inquiry.

Previous Decisions

The court had previously ordered status quo regarding possession.

Issues

Validity of the errata notification issued by the Wakf Board Compliance with procedural requirements under the Wakf Act, 1995

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the corrigendum was issued without conducting the required inquiry and violated their rights. Respondents contended that the Wakf Board had the authority to issue the notification.

Ratio Decidendi

The Wakf Board must adhere to the procedural requirements of the Wakf Act, 1995, including conducting inquiries before issuing notifications that affect private property rights.

Judgment Excerpts

The errata notification cannot be deemed to be issued in terms of Section 32 read with Section 40 of the 1995 Act. A corrigendum can be issued only to correct a typographical error or omission therein.

Procedural History

The writ petition was filed under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India. The court directed parties to maintain status quo on 13.12.2013. An amendment application was filed on 25.09.2023. Notifications were issued on 17.10.2019, and the matter was taken up for hearing after a survey was conducted.

Acts & Sections

  • Wakf Act, 1995: 32, 40
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