National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Dismisses Application for Impleadment of Authorized Representatives in Insolvency Matter. The Tribunal ruled that the complainant is not a necessary party in the appeal and emphasized the limited role of authorized representatives in the complaint process.

Tribunals: National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Bench: NEW DELHI
  • 3
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The case involved an application by Harish Taneja, an Insolvency Professional, seeking to implead Mr. Alok Kaushik and Mr. Rabindra Kumar Mintri as respondents in an appeal concerning a complaint filed against him. The complaint was initially made by Mr. Kaushik, who later resigned as the authorized representative due to health issues. The resolution professional sought to replace him, and the Tribunal noted that the appointment of Mr. Mintri was supported by a vote from the financial creditors. The appellant argued that the complaint was filed without proper authorization from the creditors, and thus, the authorized representatives should be included in the appeal to clarify the authority under which the complaint was made. The Tribunal examined the relevant provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, and the Grievance and Complaint Handling Procedure Regulations, 2017. It concluded that the complainant's role is limited to filing the complaint and that they should not be forced into litigation unless their presence is deemed necessary. The Tribunal ultimately dismissed the application to implead the authorized representatives, stating that the appeal's merits would be determined based on the evidence before the Disciplinary Committee, not on the involvement of the authorized representatives. The decision underscored the importance of protecting complainants from unnecessary litigation while ensuring that the disciplinary process is respected.

Headnote

A) Insolvency Law - Authorized Representative - Impleadment of Parties - Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Section 220 - The Appellate Tribunal held that neither the erstwhile nor the newly appointed authorized representatives were necessary parties to the appeal, as the appeal's legality and propriety were to be adjudicated based on the evidence available before the Disciplinary Committee. The Tribunal emphasized that the complainant's role ends after filing a complaint and that the complainant may not be compelled to be a party in proceedings initiated by the delinquent professional (Paras 26-28).

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the erstwhile and newly appointed authorized representatives should be impleaded as respondents in the appeal.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The application to implead the authorized representatives was dismissed, with the Tribunal stating that the merits of the appeal would be determined based on the evidence before the Disciplinary Committee and that the complainant should not be forced into litigation unless necessary.

Law Points

  • Insolvency proceedings
  • authorized representative
  • complaint handling
  • disciplinary committee
  • aggrieved person
  • appeal rights
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2026 LawText (NCLAT) (10) 82

I.A. No. 7122 of 2026 in Company Appeal (AT) (Ins.) No. 1624 of 2026

2026-10-30

Justice Mohammad Faiz Alam Khan, Naresh Salecha

Mr. Abhishek Anand, Ms. Palak Kalra, Ms. Shruti Srivastava, Ms. Anurima Gupta, Mr. Sahil Monga, Mr. Arjun Tyagi

Harish Taneja

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Application for impleadment of parties in an insolvency appeal.

Remedy Sought

The appellant sought to include two authorized representatives as respondents.

Filing Reason

The complaint was filed without proper authorization from the creditors.

Previous Decisions

The Tribunal previously held that a complainant may appeal as an aggrieved person.

Issues

Whether the authorized representatives should be impleaded as respondents Whether the complainant has locus standi in the appeal

Submissions/Arguments

The appellant argued that the complaint was filed without proper authorization. The respondent contended that the appellant's application was without merit and should be dismissed.

Ratio Decidendi

The Tribunal held that a complainant is not a necessary party in an appeal and emphasized the limited role of authorized representatives in the complaint process under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.

Judgment Excerpts

The main purpose of highlighting the fact that only on the request of the complainant he may be impleaded as a party in the Appeal was to safeguard the complainant from being dragged into unnecessary litigation. We do not find any merit in the application, and the same is hereby dismissed.

Procedural History

The application was filed after the appeal was reserved for judgment on 17.09.2026.

Acts & Sections

  • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016: Section 220
  • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Grievance and Complaint Handling Procedure) Regulations, 2017: Regulation 2(1)(e), Regulation 7
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Challenging Age Relaxation Denial for EWS Candidates in Judicial Recruitment. EWS Category Not Entitled to Age Relaxation Under Maharashtra Judicial Service Rules, 2008 as Relaxation Only for Backward Classes.
Related Judgement
Supreme Court Supreme Court Allows Appeal in Seniority Dispute Case — Rectifies Injustice in Seniority List Preparation. The seniority list was prepared without compliance with the Central Government's directions, leading to an erroneous placement of the appella...