NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL Dismisses Appeal in Insolvency Matter Due to Affirmation by Higher Courts. Recall Application Denied as Orders Were Already Affirmed by NCLAT and Supreme Court.

Tribunals: National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Bench: NEW DELHI
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Case Note & Summary

The appeal was filed by Amit Goyal against the order dated 20.02.2026, which rejected his application for recalling the order dated 24.07.2020. The original order approved a resolution plan, which had been affirmed by the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) and the Supreme Court of India. The appellant's counsel argued that there were various grounds for the recall that were not considered. However, the Tribunal noted that the Adjudicating Authority had already recognized the affirmation of the order by higher courts, leading to the rejection of the recall application. The Tribunal found no error in the Adjudicating Authority's decision, emphasizing that once orders are affirmed by the Supreme Court, they cannot be recalled. The respondent's counsel raised concerns about concealments in the appeal, but the Tribunal dismissed the appeal without addressing these issues. Ultimately, the appeal was dismissed, affirming the lower court's decision.

Headnote

A) Insolvency Law - Recall of Order - Grounds for Recall - Companies Act, 2013 - The application for recalling the order dated 24.07.2020 was rejected as the resolution plan had been affirmed by the NCLAT and the Supreme Court. The court held that allowing the recall would amount to a travesty of justice and open Pandora's box (Paras 2-5).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Adjudicating Authority erred in rejecting the recall application for the order dated 24.07.2020.

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Final Decision

The appeal was dismissed, affirming the rejection of the recall application by the Adjudicating Authority.

Law Points

  • Recall of order
  • approval of resolution plan
  • affirmation by higher courts
  • procedural fairness
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Case Details

2026 LawText (NCLAT) (05) 65

Comp. App. (AT) (Ins) No. 645 of 2026

2026-05-06

Justice Ashok Bhushan, Mr. Barun Mitra

Mr. Abhishek Anand

Amit Goyal

Vikram Kumar & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against rejection of recall application

Remedy Sought

Recall of order dated 24.07.2020

Filing Reason

To set aside the order approving the resolution plan

Previous Decisions

Order dated 24.07.2020 affirmed by NCLAT and Supreme Court

Issues

Whether the Adjudicating Authority erred in rejecting the recall application

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued various grounds for recall were not considered Respondent raised concerns about concealments in the appeal

Ratio Decidendi

The Tribunal held that once an order has been affirmed by higher courts, it cannot be recalled, emphasizing the principle of finality in judicial decisions.

Judgment Excerpts

This application has been filed seeking to recall and set aside the order dated 24.07.2020 The appeal is dismissed.

Procedural History

The appeal was filed against the order dated 20.02.2026, which rejected the recall application for the order dated 24.07.2020.

Acts & Sections

  • Companies Act, 2013:
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