National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Dismisses Appeal in Insolvency Matter — Timely Resolution Process Emphasized. The Tribunal modified the stay order to facilitate the Committee of Creditors' consideration of pending resolution plans under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

Tribunals: National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Bench: NEW DELHI
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Case Note & Summary

The appeal was filed by Halwasiya Developments Pvt. Ltd. against an order dated 15.05.2026 from the adjudicating authority concerning the insolvency resolution process. The adjudicating authority had previously issued a stay order on 17.01.2024, preventing the Committee of Creditors (CoC) from making any decisions regarding the resolution plan until further orders. This stay was causing delays in the resolution process, which is mandated to be time-bound under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. The appellant argued that the stay was hindering the CoC's ability to consider submitted resolution plans, including their own. The Tribunal noted that the CoC had received five plans but could not proceed due to the existing stay. The Tribunal directed the CoC to consider all pending plans and modified the stay order to allow for this consideration. The appeal was ultimately dismissed, but the Tribunal allowed the parties to pursue any pending applications before the adjudicating authority. The Tribunal emphasized the importance of adhering to the time-bound nature of the insolvency process, reflecting the Supreme Court's stance on the matter.

Headnote

A) Insolvency Law - Committee of Creditors - Modification of Stay Order - Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 - The Tribunal emphasized the need for timely consideration of resolution plans by the Committee of Creditors, modifying the stay order to facilitate the process. The Tribunal directed the CoC to consider all pending plans without further delay, ensuring compliance with the time-bound nature of the insolvency resolution process. Held that the appeal was dismissed, but parties could press for decisions on pending applications (Paras 2-5).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the stay order from 17.01.2024 should be modified to allow the Committee of Creditors to consider pending resolution plans.

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Final Decision

The appeal was dismissed, and the stay order from 17.01.2024 was modified to allow the CoC to consider all pending resolution plans. The RP was directed to file a status report before the next hearing.

Law Points

  • Insolvency resolution process
  • time-bound proceedings
  • modification of stay order
  • consideration of resolution plans
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Case Details

2026 LawText (NCLAT) (05) 16

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 942 of 2026

2026-05-27

Justice Ashok Bhushan, Barun Mitra

Mr. Vivek Kohli, Mr. Amit Singh Chadha, Mr. Sandeep Bhurania, Ms. Vaishnavi Prakash, Ms. Vasudha Chadha, Mr. Suresh Dutt Dobhal, Mr. Abhishek Mishra, Mr. P. Nagesh

Halwasiya Developments Pvt. Ltd.

Phoenix ARC Ltd.

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against an order related to the insolvency resolution process.

Remedy Sought

Modification of the stay order to allow the CoC to consider resolution plans.

Filing Reason

The stay order was hindering the decision-making process of the CoC.

Previous Decisions

An ex-parte stay order was issued on 17.01.2024 preventing any decisions on the resolution plan.

Issues

Modification of stay order Timeliness of insolvency resolution process

Submissions/Arguments

The appellant argued for the need to lift the stay to allow consideration of resolution plans. The respondent contended that the application was filed late and the stay should remain.

Ratio Decidendi

The Tribunal emphasized the necessity of timely decision-making in the insolvency resolution process, modifying the stay order to facilitate the consideration of pending plans by the Committee of Creditors.

Judgment Excerpts

The IBC is a time bound process and the Hon’ble Supreme Court, time and again, has observed that the CIRP process and specially the issue related to the approval of the resolution plan are to be considered in a time bound manner. In view of the stay granted vide order dated 17.01.2024, the CoC is unable to proceed further.

Procedural History

The appeal was filed against the order dated 15.05.2026, which modified a previous stay order from 17.01.2024 that had prevented the CoC from making decisions on resolution plans.

Acts & Sections

  • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code:
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