Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from a Company Appeal filed by NSL Nagapatnam Power and Infratech Ltd. against Mahanadi Coalfields Ltd. regarding the cancellation of a Letter of Assurance dated 28.06.2010. The Appellant sought to revoke this cancellation, arguing that it violated the moratorium imposed under Section 14 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. The Tribunal noted that the Letter of Assurance was conditional upon the execution of a Fuel Supply Agreement, which could not proceed due to the Corporate Debtor's inability to meet the requirements. The Tribunal found that the Letter of Assurance was not a binding contract and that the dispute predated the insolvency proceedings, thus falling outside the jurisdiction of the NCLT. Subsequently, the Appellant indicated that the Resolution Plan had been approved, and the Successful Resolution Applicant was not interested in pursuing the appeal. Consequently, the Tribunal deemed the appeal infructuous and dismissed it, stating that the matter no longer required consideration on merits. The decision emphasized the finality of the approved Resolution Plan and the lack of grounds for continuing the appeal.
Headnote
A) Insolvency Law - Moratorium - Violation of Moratorium - Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Section 14 - The Appellant challenged the cancellation of the Letter of Assurance, claiming it violated the moratorium. The Tribunal held that the cancellation was not violative of Section 14 as the Letter of Assurance was not a binding contract and the dispute was unrelated to insolvency. Held that the application was rejected (Paras 1-2). B) Company Appeal - Infructuous Appeal - Not applicable - The appeal became infructuous due to the approval of the Resolution Plan and the unwillingness of the Successful Resolution Applicant to pursue the matter. The Tribunal dismissed the appeal as it no longer required consideration on merits (Paras 2-3).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the cancellation of the Letter of Assurance violated the moratorium under Section 14 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.
Final Decision
The Company Appeal was dismissed as infructuous due to the approval of the Resolution Plan and the Successful Resolution Applicant's unwillingness to pursue the matter.
Law Points
- Insolvency proceedings
- moratorium
- Letter of Assurance
- jurisdiction of NCLT
- revocation of cancellation



