NCLAT Dismisses Appeal in Insolvency Proceedings Due to Non-Compliance with Timelines. Closure of Right to File Reply Affidavit Upheld as Corporate Debtor Failed to Act Timely.

Tribunals: National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Bench: NEW DELHI
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Case Note & Summary

The appeal was filed by Ideal Aurum Nirman LLP against an order of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) dated 09.06.2026, which closed the right of the Corporate Debtor to file a reply affidavit in response to a petition under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC). The NCLT had previously granted liberty for completion of pleadings, but when the Corporate Debtor sought further time on 09.06.2026, it was denied due to the prior two-month delay in filing a reply. The Tribunal noted that the Corporate Debtor had failed to file the reply despite having ample time and subsequently dismissed an application for recall of the order. The Tribunal also discussed the amendments to Section 7 of the IBC, which emphasized strict timelines for the admission of applications to prevent misuse of the process. The appellant's counsel argued for an opportunity to file a reply based on a previous judgment, but the Tribunal found that the circumstances of that case were not applicable here. After hearing the arguments, the Tribunal decided not to interfere with the NCLT's order and dismissed the appeal, also disposing of all pending applications.

Headnote

A) Insolvency Law - Filing of Replies - Closure of Right to File Reply - Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Section 7 - The Corporate Debtor was denied further time to file a reply affidavit after already availing two months, leading to the closure of the right to file. The Tribunal upheld the closure of the right to file a reply, emphasizing the importance of adhering to timelines in insolvency proceedings. Held that the appeal was dismissed as the matter was reserved for judgment (Paras 1-3).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the appellant should be granted an opportunity to file a reply affidavit after the right to do so was closed.

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Final Decision

The appeal was dismissed, and all pending applications were disposed of, with the Tribunal deciding not to interfere with the NCLT's order.

Law Points

  • Insolvency proceedings
  • time limits
  • appeal process
  • amendment of IBC
  • filing of replies
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Case Details

2026 LawText (NCLAT) (07) 82

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1107 of 2026

2026-07-30

Justice Yogesh Khanna, Barun Mitra, Ajai Das Mehrotra

Mr. Pratham Mehrotra, Ms. Sonia Dube, Ms. Saumya Sharma, Mr. Anand Shankar Jha, Mr. Abhilekh Tiwari, Ms. Nandika Kaushik

Ideal Aurum Nirman LLP

Yes Bank Ltd.

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against NCLT order in insolvency proceedings

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought an opportunity to file a reply affidavit

Filing Reason

Corporate Debtor failed to file a timely reply to the petition under Section 7 of IBC

Previous Decisions

NCLT had closed the right to file a reply due to non-compliance with timelines

Issues

Whether the appellant should be granted an opportunity to file a reply affidavit after the right to do so was closed.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued for an opportunity to file a reply based on a previous judgment. Respondent contended that the closure of the right to file was justified due to delays.

Ratio Decidendi

The Tribunal emphasized the importance of adhering to strict timelines in insolvency proceedings as mandated by the IBC.

Judgment Excerpts

The Corporate Debtor, despite availing more than four months' time, opted not to file reply affidavit. We do not intend to interfere in the impugned order.

Procedural History

The appeal was filed against NCLT orders dated 09.06.2026 and 17.06.2026, with hearings conducted prior to the judgment.

Acts & Sections

  • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016: Section 7
  • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016:
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