National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Dismisses Appeal as Infructuous Due to Final Order Issued. Appeal Found Moot as Final Order Rendered the Proceedings Inactive.

Tribunals: National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Bench: NEW DELHI
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Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose from an appeal filed by Ajit Singh against an order dated 25.08.2025 of the National Company Law Tribunal, New Delhi, which dismissed an application to recall an ex-parte order dated 02.07.2025. The appeal was heard in hybrid mode by the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal, where it was noted that the main petition related to the application had already been disposed of by the Adjudicating Authority. The appellant acknowledged that a separate appeal had been filed against the final order, which was pending before the same bench. Given these circumstances, the tribunal concluded that the appeal had become infructuous as a final order had been issued in the underlying proceedings. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed on these grounds.

Headnote

A) Company Law - Infructuous Appeal - Dismissal of Appeal - National Company Law Appellate Tribunal, 2025 - The appeal was dismissed as infructuous since a final order had been passed in the proceedings related to the application moved by the appellant. The court noted that the appeal was against an order that had already been superseded by a final decision, rendering the appeal moot. Held that the appeal could not proceed further (Paras 1-2).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the appeal has become infructuous due to the passing of a final order in the proceedings.

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Final Decision

The appeal was dismissed as infructuous since a final order had been passed in the proceedings, rendering the appeal moot.

Law Points

  • Infructuous appeal
  • dismissal of application
  • final order
  • National Company Law Tribunal
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Case Details

2026 LawText (NCLAT) (07) 41

Comp. App. (AT) (Ins) No. 1781 of 2025 & I.A. No. 6950, 6951 of 2025

2026-07-24

Mohammad Faiz Alam Khan, Naresh Salecha

Anuj Tiwari, Sameer Mishra, Shivendra Mishra, Vaibhav Vats, Shivam Gautam, Raghav Marwaha, Ninand Bohidas

Ajit Singh

Durga Das Agrawal, RP of MKMG Jewels Developers Pvt. Ltd.

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against an order of the National Company Law Tribunal

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought to recall an ex-parte order

Filing Reason

To challenge the dismissal of the application to recall the ex-parte order

Previous Decisions

Final order had been passed in the proceedings related to the application

Issues

Whether the appeal has become infructuous due to the passing of a final order

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued for the recall of the ex-parte order Respondent contended that the appeal was moot due to the final order

Ratio Decidendi

An appeal becomes infructuous when a final order has been passed in the underlying proceedings, making the appeal moot.

Judgment Excerpts

The instant appeal has been preferred against the order dated 25.08.2025 the instant appeal appears to have become infructuous and is liable to be dismissed as such.

Procedural History

The appeal was filed against an order of the National Company Law Tribunal, which dismissed an application to recall an ex-parte order. The tribunal noted that a final order had been passed in the proceedings.

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