National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Dismisses Appeal by Homebuyers in Insolvency Matter — Opportunity Granted to Seek Exclusion of Flats. Citing the need for protection of homebuyers' rights in insolvency proceedings.

Tribunals: National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Bench: New Delhi
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Case Note & Summary

The case involved an appeal before the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal concerning the admission of a petition under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, by the National Company Law Tribunal, New Delhi. The appellants, who were homebuyers in Parsvnath Exotica, challenged the admission order, arguing that they had already taken possession of their flats and paid the full sale consideration, with only minor formalities pending due to the corporate debtor's default. They sought to exclude their flats from the corporate debtor's assets in the insolvency proceedings. The Tribunal noted that the appeal against the admission order had previously been dismissed and affirmed by the Supreme Court. The Tribunal granted the appellants the opportunity to file an application for exclusion of their flats, recognizing their long-term residence and full payment. It also ordered that the appellants should not be dispossessed from their flats and that no third-party rights should be created by the corporate debtor until the application was resolved. The appeal was disposed of accordingly.

Headnote

A) Insolvency Law - Admission of Petition - Challenge to Admission Order - Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, Section 7 - The appellants, homebuyers, contested the blanket admission order against the corporate debtor, asserting possession of flats prior to insolvency proceedings. The Tribunal allowed them to file for exclusion of their flats, emphasizing their long-term residence and full payment of sale consideration. Held that the appellants should not be dispossessed until their application is decided (Paras 3-5).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the homebuyers can seek exclusion of their flats from the assets of the corporate debtor in insolvency proceedings.

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Final Decision

The Tribunal disposed of the appeal, granting the appellants the opportunity to file an application for exclusion of their flats and ordered that they should not be dispossessed until the application is decided.

Law Points

  • Insolvency proceedings
  • Corporate debtor
  • Exclusion of assets
  • Homebuyers' rights
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Case Details

2026 LawText (NCLAT) (09) 177

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1354 of 2026 & I.A. No. 5270 of 2026

2026-09-29

Justice Yogesh Khanna, Barun Mitra, Ajai Das Mehrotra

Mr. Vipul Ganda, Sr. Advocate, Mr. Kaushal Kait, Mr. Ishan Upadhaya, Ms. Sakshi Panwar, Mr. Navneet Saharan, Ms. Supriya Kumari Deo, Ms. Udita Singh

Rajeev Dhawan & Ors.

Manoj Kumar Anand, Interim Resolution Professional of Parsvnath Developers Ltd. & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against the admission of a petition under insolvency proceedings.

Remedy Sought

Homebuyers sought exclusion of their flats from the corporate debtor's assets.

Filing Reason

Challenging the blanket admission order against the corporate debtor.

Previous Decisions

The appeal against the admission order was previously dismissed and affirmed by the Supreme Court.

Issues

Whether the homebuyers can seek exclusion of their flats from the assets of the corporate debtor in insolvency proceedings.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellants argued they had taken possession of their flats and paid the full sale consideration. Respondents did not provide specific counterarguments in the text.

Ratio Decidendi

The Tribunal recognized the rights of homebuyers in insolvency proceedings, allowing them to seek exclusion of their properties when they have taken possession and fulfilled payment obligations.

Judgment Excerpts

The appeal is against an impugned order dated 30.04.2026. The appellants are the homebuyers in Parsvnath Exotica. The appeal stands disposed of in terms of the above.

Procedural History

The appeal was filed against the admission order of the National Company Law Tribunal, which had been previously affirmed by the Supreme Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code: Section 7
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