Madras High Court Upholds Removal of Police Constable for Habitual Desertion. Repeated Instances of Unauthorized Absence Justified Strict Disciplinary Action Under Tamil Nadu Police Subordinate Services (Discipline and Appeal) Rules, 1955.

High Court: Madras High Court Bench: Principal
  • 2
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The case involved an intra-court appeal filed by the Director General of Police against a writ order that reinstated a police constable, G.Aravindhan, who had been removed from service for desertion. The respondent was appointed as a Grade-II Police Constable on 18.02.2013, and disciplinary proceedings were initiated against him under Rule 3(b) of the Tamil Nadu Police Subordinate Services (Discipline and Appeal) Rules, 1955, due to his unauthorized absence for over 21 days. The respondent claimed that he was unable to report his absence due to his mother's accident. The respondent's counsel argued for leniency, citing compelling circumstances and previous court decisions favoring reinstatement in similar cases. Conversely, the appellants contended that the respondent was a habitual deserter, having been declared a deserter on four occasions, and that the punishment of removal was justified. The court analyzed the submissions and noted that the respondent had a history of misconduct, including multiple instances of desertion, which warranted strict disciplinary action. The court emphasized the importance of maintaining discipline within the police force and ruled that leniency would set a bad precedent. Ultimately, the court set aside the writ order and allowed the appeal, reinforcing the decision to remove the respondent from service due to his repeated misconduct.

Headnote

A) Administrative Law - Disciplinary Proceedings - Desertion - Removal from Service - Tamil Nadu Police Subordinate Services (Discipline and Appeal) Rules, 1955, Rule 3(b) - The respondent was removed from service for desertion after multiple instances of unauthorized absence. The court held that leniency was not warranted due to the habitual nature of the respondent's misconduct, emphasizing the need for discipline within the police force (Paras 1-11).

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether leniency in punishment for desertion by a police constable is warranted given his history of misconduct.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The court set aside the writ order dated 03.02.2023 and allowed the writ appeal, confirming the removal of the respondent from service due to habitual desertion.

Law Points

  • Disciplinary proceedings
  • desertion
  • leniency in punishment
  • judicial review
  • police discipline
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2026 LawText (MAD) (09) 198

W.A.NO.513 OF 2024

2026-09-08

S.M.Subramaniam, Krishnaswamy Govindarajan

Ms.R.K.Sekina Reshma, Mr.K.Raja

The Director General of Police, Tamil Nadu, The Inspector General of Police, The Commandant, T.S.P. 3rd Battalion

G.Aravindhan

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Intra-court appeal against a writ order reinstating a police constable removed for desertion.

Remedy Sought

The appellants sought to set aside the writ order and uphold the removal from service.

Filing Reason

The respondent challenged his removal from service and sought reinstatement.

Previous Decisions

The respondent had been previously punished for desertion on multiple occasions.

Issues

Whether the punishment of removal from service was justified given the respondent's history of misconduct. Whether leniency in punishment is appropriate in cases of habitual desertion.

Submissions/Arguments

The respondent's counsel argued for leniency due to compelling circumstances. The appellants contended that the respondent's habitual misconduct justified removal.

Ratio Decidendi

The court emphasized the necessity of maintaining discipline within the police force and ruled that leniency in cases of habitual misconduct would undermine the integrity of the police service.

Judgment Excerpts

The respondent was removed from service for desertion after multiple instances of unauthorized absence. The court held that leniency was not warranted due to the habitual nature of the respondent's misconduct.

Procedural History

The respondent filed a writ petition challenging his removal from service, which was initially granted, leading to the present appeal by the Director General of Police.

Acts & Sections

  • Tamil Nadu Police Subordinate Services (Discipline and Appeal) Rules: Rule 3(b)
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
Supreme Court Supreme Court Dismisses Petition for Modification of Day-to-Day Trial Order — Upholds Continuous Trial Practice.
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petition Challenging Order Under Section 340 CrPC — No Prima Facie Case for Perjury Made Out. The court set aside the order directing prosecution for perjury as the allegations did not establish intentional falsehood o...