High Court Allows Appeal in Income Tax Deduction Case — Consistency in Application of Law Affirmed. The court affirmed the appellant's entitlement to deduction under Section 80IB of the Income-Tax Act, 1961, emphasizing the need for uniformity in tax claims.

High Court: Madras High Court Bench: Madurai
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Case Note & Summary

The case involved an appeal by M/s TTK Protective Devices Ltd against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal regarding the denial of deduction under Section 80IB of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 for the eighth assessment year. The appellant had consistently claimed and received deductions for the first seven years and the ninth and tenth years. The assessing authority denied the deduction for the eighth year, arguing that the rubber contraceptives manufactured by the appellant fell under Entries 27 and 28 of the XI Schedule, which barred certain products from receiving deductions. The court examined the applicability of these entries and referenced a precedent case, MRF Limited v Deputy Commissioner of Income-Tax, where a similar argument was made regarding tyres. The court concluded that the XI Schedule's restrictions applied only to specific products explicitly mentioned and not to all products made of rubber. The court noted that the Department had accepted the appellant's claims for nine out of ten years, indicating inconsistency in their stance. Ultimately, the court answered the substantial questions in favor of the appellant, allowing the appeal and affirming the entitlement to the deduction under Section 80IB, with no costs awarded.

Headnote

A) Income Tax - Deduction under Section 80IB - Eligibility for Deduction - Income-Tax Act, 1961, Section 80IB - The court held that the appellant, engaged in manufacturing contraceptives, was entitled to deduction under Section 80IB as the products did not fall under the barred entries of the XI Schedule. The court emphasized the need for consistency in tax claims, noting that the Department had accepted similar claims for nine out of ten years (Paras 8-10).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the appellant is entitled to deduction under Section 80IB of the Income-Tax Act, 1961.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the appeal, affirming the appellant's entitlement to deduction under Section 80IB, citing the need for consistency in tax claims and referencing the precedent case.

Law Points

  • Income Tax Act
  • Deduction under Section 80IB
  • XI Schedule
  • Consistency in Tax Claims
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Case Details

2026 LawText (MAD) (09) 52

TCA No. 604 of 2013

2026-09-09

Dr.Anita Sumanth, S.Raveekumar

Mr.R.Vijayaraghavan, Dr.S.Sathiyanarayanan

M/s TTK Protective Devices Ltd

The Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Company Circle III (2), Chennai

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against the denial of tax deduction.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought to overturn the denial of deduction under Section 80IB.

Filing Reason

Dispute over eligibility for tax deduction for the eighth assessment year.

Previous Decisions

Appellant had received deductions for the first seven years and the ninth and tenth years.

Issues

Entitlement to deduction under Section 80IB Interpretation of XI Schedule entries

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued for entitlement based on previous deductions and legal precedent. Respondent contended that the products fell under barred entries of the XI Schedule.

Ratio Decidendi

The court emphasized that deductions under Section 80IB should not be denied based on broad interpretations of the XI Schedule, and consistency in tax claims is essential.

Judgment Excerpts

The substantial questions that have been admitted on 10.04.2014 are as follows:- The issue that arises for consideration is to whether the appellant, an entity engaged in various businesses including manufacture of contraceptives, is entitled to deduction under Section 80IB of the Income-Tax Act, 1961. The present issue is thus covered by the above decision to which one of us is a party.

Procedural History

The appeal was filed under Section 260A of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 against the order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal dated 31.10.2012.

Acts & Sections

  • Income-Tax Act, 1961: Section 80IB
  • Income-Tax Act, 1961: XI Schedule
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