High Court Sets Aside Assessment Order for Lack of Personal Hearing. Court found that failure to grant personal hearing violated statutory rights under Section 144B(6)(vii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: KOLHAPUR
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Case Note & Summary

The writ petition was filed by the petitioner, Rajlaxmi Digvijay Khanvilkar, challenging the Assessment Order dated 12th March 2025 issued by the Assessing Officer. The petitioner sought intervention from the High Court after the Assessing Officer failed to grant a personal hearing despite a request made on 8th March 2025, which was acknowledged via email on 5th March 2025. The petitioner had opted for a personal hearing through video conferencing in response to a show cause notice dated 25th February 2025. The court noted that the Assessing Officer proceeded to issue the Assessment Order without granting the requested personal hearing, which is a violation of Section 144B(6)(vii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The court referred to precedents, including Vimal Trading v. National Faceless Assessment Centre and New Globe Logistic LLP v. Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, to emphasize the importance of affording a personal hearing to the Assessee. The court ultimately decided to set aside the Assessment Order and the consequential demand notice, remanding the matter back to the Assessing Officer for a fresh hearing with a seven-day notice to the petitioner. The court directed that this exercise be completed within eight weeks from the date of the judgment. The writ petition was allowed and disposed of in these terms.

Headnote

A) Income Tax - Personal Hearing - Violation of Rights - Income Tax Act, 1961, Section 144B(6)(vii) - Non-granting of personal hearing when requested by an Assessee constitutes a violation of statutory rights. The court held that the Assessment Order passed without affording a personal hearing was invalid and directed the matter to be remanded for a fresh hearing with due notice (Paras 6-10).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Assessing Officer's failure to grant a personal hearing violated the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

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Final Decision

The court set aside the Assessment Order dated 12th March 2025 and the consequential demand notice, remanding the matter back to the Assessing Officer for a fresh hearing with seven clear days' notice to the petitioner, to be completed within eight weeks.

Law Points

  • Violation of personal hearing rights
  • Income Tax Act
  • 1961
  • Section 144B(6)(vii)
  • Assessment Order
  • Remand for fresh hearing
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Case Details

2026 LawText (BOM) (10) 117

WP(ST) No. 13716 of 2025

2026-10-21

Abhay Ahuja, Neera J.P. Dhote

Sham V. Walve, Bhavik Chheda, Sameer Dalal, Smita Thakur, Anand Kulkarni

Rajlaxmi Digvijay Khanvilkar

Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax, Additional/Joint/Deputy/Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Union of India

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the Assessment Order for lack of personal hearing.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought to set aside the Assessment Order and remand for a fresh hearing.

Filing Reason

Failure of the Assessing Officer to grant personal hearing as requested.

Issues

Violation of personal hearing rights under the Income Tax Act Validity of the Assessment Order without personal hearing

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that non-granting of personal hearing violated Section 144B(6)(vii) of the Income Tax Act. Respondent did not raise any objections and left the matter to the court's orders.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the failure to grant a personal hearing when requested by an Assessee constitutes a violation of statutory rights under Section 144B(6)(vii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Judgment Excerpts

non-granting of personal hearing when requested by an Assessee would be a violation of Section 144B(6)(vii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. the Assessment Order has been passed and the consequential demand has been raised without affording such personal hearing.

Procedural History

Writ petition filed challenging the Assessment Order and seeking remand for personal hearing.

Acts & Sections

  • Income Tax Act, 1961: Section 143(3), Section 144B(6)(vii), Section 156
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