High Court Quashes Amendment in Partition Suit Due to Lack of Due Diligence. Amendment Application Rejected as Filed at a Late Stage Without Sufficient Justification Under Order VI Rule 17 of Civil Procedure Code, 1908.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The case involved a partition suit filed by the respondent against the petitioners, seeking separate possession of certain properties in Ahmednagar. The respondent claimed that the petitioners had declined to partition the properties and had begun construction on them. The petitioners contended that the properties were no longer open plots as they had been sold to third parties. An application for amendment of the plaint was filed by the respondent to include third-party purchasers and seek a declaration regarding the cancellation of sale deeds. The trial court allowed the amendment, which was subsequently challenged by the petitioners in the High Court. The petitioners argued that the amendment was an afterthought and aimed at prolonging the proceedings. The respondent maintained that the amendment was necessary due to new information about the transactions involving third parties. The High Court examined the application under Order VI Rule 17 of the Civil Procedure Code, emphasizing the need for due diligence when seeking amendments after the trial has commenced. The court found that the respondent had not demonstrated due diligence or provided sufficient reasons for the delay in seeking the amendment. Consequently, the High Court quashed the trial court's order allowing the amendment and dismissed the application, thereby allowing the writ petition. The court underscored that amendments should not be permitted merely to prolong litigation without valid justification.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Amendment of Pleadings - Due Diligence - Order VI Rule 17 Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - The plaintiff's application for amendment was rejected as it was filed at a late stage without demonstrating due diligence. The court held that the plaintiff failed to provide convincing reasons for the delay and did not adequately pursue necessary particulars before the trial commenced (Paras 10-15).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the amendment sought by the plaintiff in a partition suit was justified under the provisions of the Civil Procedure Code.

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Final Decision

The High Court allowed the writ petition, quashed the trial court's order dated 01.07.2023, and dismissed the amendment application at Exhibit 96.

Law Points

  • Amendment of pleadings
  • Partition suit
  • Due diligence
  • Civil Procedure Code
  • Transfer of Property Act
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Case Details

2026 LawText (BOM) (10) 99

Writ Petition No. 10224 of 2023

2026-10-21

Ajit B. Kadethankar

Ajit Manohar Gholap, V. V. Tarde

Shivam Developers, Shubham Santosh Londhe, Sourabh Santosh Londhe, Anuradha Santosh Londhe

Shri. Pravinkumar Raghunath Londhe, Shri. Nanasaheb Bhaurao Londhe, Shri. Santosh Nanasaheb Londhe, Sow. Shobha Suresh Neyse

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Nature of Litigation

Partition suit seeking separate possession of properties.

Remedy Sought

The petitioners sought to quash the trial court's order allowing amendment of the plaint.

Filing Reason

The respondent claimed the need to include third-party purchasers and cancel sale deeds.

Previous Decisions

The trial court allowed the amendment application, which was challenged in the High Court.

Issues

Whether the amendment sought was justified under the Civil Procedure Code Whether the plaintiff demonstrated due diligence in seeking the amendment

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioners argued the amendment was an afterthought and aimed at prolonging proceedings. The respondent contended the amendment was necessary due to new information about third-party transactions.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that amendments to pleadings after the commencement of trial require demonstration of due diligence, which the plaintiff failed to establish.

Judgment Excerpts

The application for amendment was rejected as it was filed at a late stage without demonstrating due diligence. The plaintiff failed to provide convincing reasons for the delay.

Procedural History

The trial court allowed the amendment application on 01.07.2023, which was subsequently challenged in the High Court leading to the present writ petition.

Acts & Sections

  • Civil Procedure Code, 1908: Order VI Rule 17
  • Transfer of Property Act, 1882: Section 52
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