Supreme Court Dismisses Miscellaneous Application for Sale Certificate in SARFAESI Act Matter — Non-compliance with Court Orders. Citing failure to comply with statutory provisions and court orders, the application for directions against the bank was deemed not maintainable.

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Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose from a long-standing litigation involving the Union Bank of India and Rajat Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd., concerning a property auctioned under the SARFAESI Act. The applicant, M/s. Sunview Assets Pvt. Ltd., sought directions for the issuance of a sale letter after claiming to have made full payment of the auction amount. The court examined the history of the case, noting that the applicant had failed to comply with previous court orders regarding payment deadlines. The applicant had made several requests for extensions due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which the court granted but emphasized that no further extensions would be allowed. Despite these extensions, the applicant did not deposit the full amount by the required deadlines. The court highlighted that the statutory provisions under Rule 9 of the Security Interest (Enforcement) Rules, 2002, mandated strict compliance with payment timelines. The court ultimately found that the miscellaneous application was not maintainable due to the applicant's non-compliance with court orders and the lack of legal foundation for repeated applications after a final judgment. The court dismissed the application but allowed the applicant to seek other legal remedies. The judgment underscored the importance of adhering to statutory requirements and the court's orders in financial matters under the SARFAESI Act.

Headnote

A) SARFAESI Act - Compliance with Court Orders - Requirement of Timely Payment - SARFAESI Act, 2002, Section 13 - The applicant failed to comply with the court's order regarding the payment of the auction amount within the stipulated time, leading to the dismissal of the application for directions to issue a sale certificate. Held that compliance with statutory provisions is mandatory (Paras 18-19).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the applicant complied with the court's orders and if the miscellaneous application for directions against the bank was maintainable.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court dismissed the Miscellaneous Application No.1735 of 2022, ruling that the applicant had not complied with the court's orders and that the application was not maintainable.

Law Points

  • SARFAESI Act
  • compliance with court orders
  • maintainability of miscellaneous applications
  • statutory provisions
  • extension of time limits
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Case Details

2023 LawText (SC) (10) 193

Miscellaneous Application No.1735 of 2022 in Civil Appeal No.1902 of 2020

2023-10-04

Bela M. Trivedi, Aniruddha Bose

Union Bank of India

Rajat Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd. & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Dispute regarding compliance with court orders related to auction sale under the SARFAESI Act.

Remedy Sought

The applicant sought directions for the issuance of a sale letter from the bank.

Filing Reason

The applicant claimed to have made full payment of the auction amount.

Previous Decisions

The court had previously granted extensions for payment due to the COVID-19 pandemic but emphasized no further extensions would be granted.

Issues

Whether the applicant complied with the court's orders regarding payment. Whether the miscellaneous application for directions against the bank was maintainable.

Submissions/Arguments

The applicant argued that they had made full payment and sought issuance of the sale certificate. The respondents contended that the application was not maintainable due to non-compliance with court orders.

Ratio Decidendi

The court emphasized that compliance with statutory provisions and court orders is mandatory, and failure to do so renders applications for directions not maintainable.

Judgment Excerpts

The applicant failed to comply with the court's order regarding the payment of the auction amount within the stipulated time. Such a trend emerging in this Court of filing repeated applications, styled as Miscellaneous Applications, without any legal foundation has been strongly deprecated by this Court. It is well settled proposition of law that when a statute requires a particular thing to be done in a particular manner, it must be done in that manner or not at all.

Procedural History

The applicant filed multiple applications seeking extensions for payment of the auction amount, which were granted by the court. The court ultimately dismissed the latest application for directions, citing non-compliance with previous orders.

Acts & Sections

  • Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002: Section 13
  • Security Interest (Enforcement) Rules, 2002: Rule 9
  • Civil Procedure Code, 1908: Section 148
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