Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from a public auction conducted by the Jammu Development Authority (JDA) in which S. Paramjeet Singh was the successful bidder for a plot in Trikuta Nagar Housing Colony, Jammu. After his bid of Rs. 8,30,000 was accepted, he was required to pay 50% of the premium within 30 days and the remaining 50% within 60 days. Although he deposited the first installment of Rs. 4,15,000, he failed to pay the second installment, leading the JDA to cancel the allotment and advertise for a fresh auction. Singh contested this cancellation by filing an Original Writ Petition, which was allowed by the High Court, leading to the JDA's appeal. The Supreme Court found that Singh's defaults were clear and that the High Court's decision to uphold the allotment was erroneous. The court directed that the plot be re-auctioned and ordered the refund of the earnest money paid by the new bidder, Vivek Mahajan, along with interest, while forfeiting Singh's earnest money. The appeal was allowed, and the previous judgment was set aside.
Headnote
A) Land Law - Allotment Cancellation - Defaults in Payment - Jammu Development Authority Act, 1987 - The court found that the respondent failed to pay the balance premium for the plot, leading to cancellation of allotment. The appeal was allowed, and the previous judgment was set aside, directing re-auction of the plot and refund of amounts with interest (Paras 3-4).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the allotment in favor of the respondent should be upheld despite defaults in payment.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's judgment, allowed the appeal, directed re-auction of the plot, and ordered the refund of amounts with interest.
Law Points
- Land allotment
- Public auction
- Default in payment
- Refund of earnest money
- Forfeiture of deposit



