Case Note & Summary
The case involved appeals by the State of Uttar Pradesh against judgments of the Allahabad High Court concerning the termination of two respondents who were appointed on compassionate grounds following the death of their respective parents in harness. The first respondent, Mohd Rehan Khan, was appointed as a Junior Assistant but failed to achieve the required typing speed of 25 words per minute despite two attempts. His services were terminated in September 2019, leading him to file a writ petition challenging the termination. The Single Judge of the High Court directed the authorities to reconsider his case for a Class IV post based on a previous decision. The Division Bench upheld this direction. The second respondent faced a similar situation, having also failed the typing test and subsequently having his services terminated. The High Court directed reconsideration based on the same precedent. The Supreme Court, however, found that the High Court's directions were inconsistent with the law, emphasizing that compassionate appointments do not exempt individuals from fulfilling the necessary qualifications. The Court clarified that the termination was valid as the respondents did not meet the typing speed requirement, which was a condition of their appointment. The Supreme Court allowed the appeals, setting aside the High Court's judgments and dismissing the writ petitions of both respondents, thereby reinforcing the necessity of compliance with the rules governing compassionate appointments.
Headnote
A) Employment Law - Compassionate Appointment - Termination of Service - Uttar Pradesh Recruitment of Dependants of Government Servants Dying in Harness Rules, 2014, Rule 5 - The court held that the respondent's termination was justified as he failed to meet the typing speed requirement stipulated in the appointment order and the relevant rules. The court emphasized that compassionate appointments are exceptions to the principle of equality of opportunity and must comply with prescribed qualifications (Paras 9-12).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the termination of the respondent's service was justified under the Uttar Pradesh Recruitment of Dependants of Government Servants Dying in Harness Rules, 2014.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeals, setting aside the judgments of the Allahabad High Court and dismissing the writ petitions filed by the respondents, thereby affirming the validity of their terminations.
Law Points
- Compassionate appointment
- eligibility criteria
- termination of service
- typing speed requirement
- computer proficiency requirement


