Supreme Court Quashes High Court Order on Deputy Collector Appointment — No Purpose Post Retirement. The High Court's direction to appoint the original writ petitioner was found unsustainable as he had retired and there was no vacant post available.

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Case Note & Summary

The case involved an appeal by the State of U.P. against a judgment of the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, which had directed the appointment of Chunni Lal to the post of Deputy Collector. The selection process for these posts had begun in 1985, but due to non-joining of two candidates, the Public Service Commission recommended Chunni Lal and another candidate for appointment. However, a subsequent High Court order in 1989 favored another candidate, Ajay Shankar Pandey, leading to a series of legal challenges. Chunni Lal's representation against the continuance of Pandey was rejected by the State, prompting him to amend his writ petition. The High Court quashed the rejection order and directed reconsideration of Chunni Lal's appointment while allowing Pandey to retain his position. The State appealed against this decision, which was stayed pending the appeal. During the proceedings, it was revealed that Chunni Lal had retired as Deputy Transport Commissioner in 2019, rendering the High Court's order incapable of implementation. The Supreme Court found the High Court's order unsustainable, emphasizing that two individuals could not occupy the same post and that the appointment of Chunni Lal was not feasible given the circumstances. Consequently, the Supreme Court quashed the High Court's order without costs.

Headnote

A) Administrative Law - Writ Jurisdiction - Appointment to Public Office - High Court's Direction - The Supreme Court quashed the High Court's order directing the appointment of the original writ petitioner to the post of Deputy Collector, as the petitioner had retired and there was no vacant post available. The Court held that the High Court's direction was unsustainable as it contravened the principle that two persons cannot be appointed to a single post, especially when one had already been appointed pursuant to a prior order (Paras 5-8).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the High Court's order directing the appointment of the original writ petitioner to the post of Deputy Collector was sustainable given the circumstances of the case.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court quashed the High Court's order dated 16.07.2014, stating that the appointment of Chunni Lal was not feasible due to his retirement and the absence of a vacant post.

Law Points

  • Writ jurisdiction
  • appointment process
  • superannuation
  • public service commission recommendations
  • legal sustainability
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Case Details

2021 LawText (SC) (11) 112

Civil Appeal No. 6945 of 2021

2021-11-23

M.R. Shah, B.V. Nagarathna

State of U.P.

Chunni Lal & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against High Court's order regarding appointment to the post of Deputy Collector.

Remedy Sought

The State of U.P. sought to quash the High Court's order directing the appointment of Chunni Lal.

Filing Reason

The High Court's order was deemed unsustainable due to the retirement of Chunni Lal and the lack of a vacant post.

Previous Decisions

The High Court had previously directed the appointment of Chunni Lal, which was contested by the State.

Issues

Sustainability of High Court's order directing appointment Implications of retirement on the appointment process

Submissions/Arguments

The State argued that the High Court's order was unsustainable and that Chunni Lal had retired. Respondent's counsel contended for the validity of the High Court's direction.

Ratio Decidendi

The principle that two individuals cannot be appointed to the same post was upheld, and the High Court's order was quashed due to the retirement of the original writ petitioner.

Judgment Excerpts

The impugned judgment and order passed by the High Court is hereby quashed and set aside. The High Court ought not to have or could not have passed an order directing the State to appoint two persons to the single post of Deputy Collector.

Procedural History

The State filed an appeal against the High Court's order, which was stayed pending the appeal. The original writ petitioner retired during the proceedings.

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