Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from a Special Leave Petition filed by Uttar Pradesh Power Transmission Corporation Ltd. (UPPTCL) against a judgment of the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, which set aside letters demanding Labour Cess from CG Power and Industrial Solutions Limited. The High Court found that the cess was improperly levied under the Building and Other Construction Workers’ Welfare Cess Act, 1996 (Cess Act) and the Building and Other Construction Workers (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 1996 (BOCW Act). The BOCW Act was enacted to regulate the employment and conditions of service of construction workers, while the Cess Act was designed to levy a cess on construction costs to fund welfare measures for these workers. The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's decision, emphasizing that the Cess Act's provisions were applicable and that the cess was necessary for the welfare of construction workers. The court clarified that the cess is levied at a rate not exceeding two percent of the construction cost, and the funds generated are to be utilized for the welfare of the workers. The court concluded that the letters issued by UPPTCL were valid under the Cess Act and BOCW Act, thus affirming the High Court's ruling to set aside the demand for Labour Cess (Paras 1-11).
Headnote
A) Labour Law - Applicability of Cess - Levy of Labour Cess under Cess Act, 1996 - The Supreme Court examined the legality of the High Court's decision to set aside the demand for Labour Cess from the respondent under the Cess Act and BOCW Act. The court held that the Cess Act mandates the collection of cess on construction costs to fund welfare measures for construction workers, thus affirming the High Court's ruling (Paras 1-11).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the High Court correctly set aside the letters directing the remittance of Labour Cess under the Cess Act and BOCW Act.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's order, affirming that the demand for Labour Cess was valid under the Cess Act and BOCW Act.
Law Points
- Labour Cess
- Building and Other Construction Workers Act
- 1996
- Cess Act
- Welfare Boards
- Employment Regulation



