Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose between the Jharkhand State Electricity Board and a small scale industry regarding the reduction of sanctioned electricity load. The respondent had a sanctioned load of 4000 KVA, which it sought to reduce to 1325 KVA due to operational difficulties. The Board rejected this request, citing a clause in the agreement that prohibited such a reduction before three years from the last agreement's date. The respondent challenged this decision in the High Court, which ruled in favor of the respondent, leading to the Board's appeal to the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court analyzed the relevant regulations and agreements, determining that the initial agreement dated 14.04.2004 should govern the application for load reduction, rather than the subsequent agreements. The court emphasized that the enhancements were merely amendments to the original agreement and that the application for reduction was valid after the three-year period from the initial agreement. The court dismissed the appeal, allowing the respondent's application for load reduction and entitling it to consequential benefits.
Headnote
A) Electricity Law - Reduction of Load - Validity of Application - Jharkhand State Electricity Regulatory Commission (Electricity Supply Code) Regulations, 2005, Regulation 9.2 - The court held that the application for reduction of load should be considered under Regulation 9.2, treating the initial agreement as the basis for the three-year period, rather than subsequent agreements. The Board's refusal was deemed incorrect as it did not consider the provisions of the Regulations appropriately (Paras 16-18).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the application for reduction of load from 4000 KVA to 1325 KVA was valid under the Regulations of 2005.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, allowing the respondent's application for reduction of load and entitling it to consequential benefits under Regulation 9.2 of the Regulations of 2005.
Law Points
- Electricity supply regulations
- contract demand
- reduction of load
- supplementary agreements
- consumer rights


