Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the execution of two metro rail projects in Haryana, where Rapid MetroRail Gurgaon Limited (RMGL) and Rapid MetroRail Gurgaon South Limited (RMGSL) were the concessionaires. In 2008 and 2012, the Haryana Shehri Vikas Pradhikaran (HSVP) issued requests for proposals for developing metro links, leading to the execution of concession agreements with RMGL and RMGSL. Both projects were completed by 2017. However, following allegations of material breaches, RMGL and RMGSL issued termination notices to HSVP in 2019. The Union of India also filed a petition against IL&FS, which affected the operations of RMGL and RMGSL. The High Court intervened, allowing the appellants to continue operations temporarily while determining the debt due. The Supreme Court upheld the validity of the termination notices and clarified the obligations of HSVP to take possession of the metro links. It also mandated that 80% of the debt due, as determined by an auditor, be deposited in an escrow account. The court emphasized the need for compliance with the concession agreements and directed that disputes arising from the audit report be resolved through arbitration. The decision reinforced the contractual obligations of the parties involved and aimed to ensure a smooth transition of operations (Paras 1-24).
Headnote
A) Contract Law - Concession Agreements - Validity of Termination Notices - Companies Act, 2013, Section 241(2), 242 - The court examined the validity of termination notices issued by the appellants and the obligations of the respondents to take possession of the metro projects. It held that the termination notices were valid and that the respondents were obliged to take possession and control of the metro links as per the agreements (Paras 14-20). B) Companies Law - Debt Due - Determination and Payment Obligations - Companies Act, 2013, Section 241(2), 242 - The court directed that 80% of the debt due, as determined by an auditor, must be deposited in an escrow account by the respondents. This was to ensure compliance with the financial obligations arising from the concession agreements (Paras 17-24).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the termination notices issued by the appellants were valid and the obligations of the respondents regarding the payment of debt due.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court upheld the validity of the termination notices issued by RMGL and RMGSL, clarified the obligations of HSVP to take possession of the metro links, and mandated that 80% of the debt due be deposited in an escrow account as determined by an auditor. The court directed that disputes arising from the audit report be resolved through arbitration.
Law Points
- Concession Agreements
- Companies Act
- 1956
- 2013
- Debt Due
- Operation and Maintenance
- Arbitration Proceedings

