Case Note & Summary
The case involved Hindustan Zinc Limited (H.Z.L.) and Ajmer Vidyut Vitran Nigam Limited regarding disputes over unscheduled interchange charges under open access agreements for electricity supply. H.Z.L. had four high tension electricity connections and a captive power plant, and disputes arose concerning charges under the agreements. The Rajasthan Electricity Regulatory Commission initially sought to resolve the dispute but later appointed an Arbitrator under Section 86(1)(f) of the Electricity Act. The Arbitrator's award was challenged in the Commercial Court and subsequently in the High Court, which found that the dispute did not fall under the jurisdiction of Section 86, as it involved an open access consumer rather than a generating company. The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's decision, clarifying that Section 86(1)(f) pertains only to disputes between licensees and generating companies, thus invalidating the Arbitrator's appointment. The court noted that the High Court's observations on the merits of the award would not impede H.Z.L. from pursuing other legal remedies. The appeal was disposed of accordingly.
Headnote
A) Electricity Law - Arbitration Jurisdiction - Validity of Arbitrator's Appointment - Electricity Act, 2003, Section 86(1)(f) - The court held that disputes under Section 86(1)(f) can only be adjudicated between licensees and generating companies, not between licensees and consumers, leading to the conclusion that the Arbitrator's appointment was invalid. The High Court's finding that the dispute was outside the jurisdiction of Section 86 was upheld. (Paras 11-12).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the appointment of an Arbitrator under Section 86(1)(f) of the Electricity Act was valid given the nature of the dispute.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's decision, stating that the Arbitrator's appointment was invalid as the dispute did not fall under Section 86(1)(f) of the Electricity Act. The appeal was disposed of accordingly.
Law Points
- Arbitration proceedings
- Electricity Act
- jurisdiction
- open access
- unscheduled interchange charges


