Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal Against Salary Denial in Educational Appointment Case — Upholds Procedural Compliance. The Management's failure to adhere to the prescribed appointment procedure under the First Removal of Difficulties Order led to the denial of financial approval for the appellant's salary.

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Case Note & Summary

The case involved an appeal by an individual challenging the denial of financial approval for his appointment as a teacher at Bilhaur Inter College. The appellant had been appointed in 1997 but was denied salary approval by the District Inspector of Schools due to a government-imposed recruitment ban. The appellant contended that the Management was competent to make appointments even during the ban period, citing a precedent case. However, the High Court upheld the decision of the District Inspector, stating that the Management had failed to adhere to the procedural requirements outlined in the First Removal of Difficulties Order, which governs teacher appointments in Uttar Pradesh. The Supreme Court, upon reviewing the case, found that the Management did not follow the necessary procedures for appointing the appellant against a substantive vacancy, as required by the relevant laws. The court emphasized that the Management's authority to make appointments was limited and contingent upon compliance with established procedures. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed, affirming the High Court's ruling that the appellant could not claim salary from the state due to the unauthorized nature of his appointment. The parties were directed to bear their respective costs.

Headnote

A) Education Law - Appointment Procedure - Adherence to Removal of Difficulties Order - Uttar Pradesh Act No.5 of 1982, Section 18 - The Management failed to follow the procedure prescribed under the First Removal of Difficulties Order while appointing the appellant against a substantive vacancy, leading to denial of financial approval for salary. Held that the appointment was unauthorized and did not comply with the necessary legal framework (Paras 11-14).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Management of the Institution adhered to the prescribed procedure for appointment against a substantive vacancy.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the High Court's decision that the Management failed to adhere to the procedural requirements for appointment, thus denying the appellant's claim for salary.

Law Points

  • Procedural compliance
  • appointment authority
  • financial approval
  • ad hoc appointment
  • recruitment ban
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Case Details

2019 LawText (SC) (11) 170

Civil Appeal No.9228 of 2016

2019-11-06

Hrishikesh Roy, R. Banumathi, A. S. Bopanna

Manoj Prasad, Harish Pandey

Ravindra Singh

District Inspector of Schools and Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against denial of salary approval for unauthorized appointment.

Remedy Sought

Approval for salary payment for the appellant's service.

Filing Reason

Denial of financial consent and approval for service by the District Inspector of Schools.

Previous Decisions

The High Court upheld the District Inspector's decision, rejecting the appellant's Writ Petition.

Issues

Whether the Management adhered to the prescribed procedure for appointment against a substantive vacancy. Whether the appellant is entitled to salary despite the unauthorized appointment.

Submissions/Arguments

The appellant argued that the Management was competent to appoint against a substantive vacancy and that his appointment followed due process. The State's counsel contended that the Management had no authority to appoint during the recruitment ban and that the appointment was unauthorized.

Ratio Decidendi

The Management's authority to appoint teachers is limited by procedural requirements, and failure to comply with these procedures results in the denial of financial approval for unauthorized appointments.

Judgment Excerpts

The Management failed to adhere to the procedure prescribed under the First Removal of Difficulties Order while appointing the appellant against a substantive vacancy. The State coffer should not according to us, be burdened with salary obligation for an appointment, not made by them.

Procedural History

The appellant filed a Writ Petition which was dismissed by the Single Judge on 12.04.2016. The appeal against this dismissal was rejected by the Division Bench on 20.05.2016, leading to the present appeal.

Acts & Sections

  • Uttar Pradesh Act No.5 of 1982: Section 18
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