Supreme Court Disposes of Civil Appeal in Rent Control Matter — Directs Early Disposal of Rent Case. Citing procedural delays and the need for timely resolution, the court mandated cooperation from the tenant for expeditious proceedings under the U.P. Urban Building (Control of Letting of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1972.

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Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose from a petition filed by the appellant-landlord under Section 21(i)(a) of the U.P. Urban Building (Control of Letting of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1972, seeking eviction of the respondent-tenant for personal use by the landlord's son, an advocate. An ex-parte order of eviction was passed on 05.09.2012, but the respondent-tenant later succeeded in having this order set aside on 20.08.2015, leading the landlord to challenge this decision in a writ petition before the High Court. The High Court disposed of the writ petition on 15.09.2015, allowing the respondent-tenant to file a written statement and directing both parties to avoid unnecessary adjournments. The respondent-tenant did not appear to contest the appeal before the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court, while considering the conduct of the respondent-tenant and the circumstances of the case, chose not to interfere with the High Court's order but directed the Rent Court to expedite the hearing of Rent Case No. 1 of 2012 and dispose of it within two months. The court emphasized the need for cooperation from the respondent-tenant for a timely resolution. The appeal was disposed of without any order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Rent Control - Eviction Proceedings - Setting Aside Ex-Parte Order - U.P. Urban Building (Control of Letting of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1972, Section 21(i)(a) - The appellant-landlord sought eviction of the respondent-tenant for personal use of premises. The High Court allowed the respondent to set aside the ex-parte order, but the Supreme Court directed the Rent Court to expedite the case and ensure cooperation from the tenant for timely resolution. Held that the appeal was disposed of with directions for early disposal (Paras 4-6).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the High Court's order allowing the respondent-tenant to set aside the ex-parte eviction order was justified and whether the appeal should be interfered with.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court disposed of the civil appeal, directing the Rent Court to expedite the hearing of Rent Case No. 1 of 2012 and dispose of it within two months, emphasizing the need for cooperation from the respondent-tenant.

Law Points

  • Eviction proceedings
  • adjournments
  • personal use of premises
  • Rent Control Act
  • procedural fairness
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Case Details

2019 LawText (SC) (10) 113

Civil Appeal No(s). 26/2016

2019-10-01

R. Banumathi, A.S. Bopanna, Hrishikesh Roy

V.C. Shukla

Krishna Devi Maheshwari

Surendra Surekha

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Nature of Litigation

Civil appeal concerning eviction proceedings under rent control legislation.

Remedy Sought

The appellant sought to challenge the High Court's order allowing the respondent to set aside an ex-parte eviction order.

Filing Reason

The appellant filed the petition for eviction based on personal use of the premises.

Previous Decisions

The Prescribed Authority had passed an ex-parte order on 05.09.2012, which was later set aside on 20.08.2015.

Issues

Validity of the High Court's order allowing the respondent to set aside the eviction order Need for timely resolution of the eviction proceedings

Submissions/Arguments

The appellant argued that the respondent's repeated adjournments hindered the proceedings. The respondent did not contest the appeal.

Ratio Decidendi

The court emphasized the importance of timely resolution in eviction proceedings and the necessity for cooperation from the tenant to avoid further delays.

Judgment Excerpts

The appellant-landlord filed the petition under Section 21(i)(a) of the U.P. Urban Building (Control of Letting of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1972 for release of the premises. We direct the Rent Court-Prescribed Authority/ACMM-IX, Kanpur Nagar, U.P., to take up Rent Case NO.1 of 2012 at an early date and dispose of the same within a period of two months.

Procedural History

The appellant filed a petition under the U.P. Urban Building Act, an ex-parte order was passed, the respondent's application to set aside this order was allowed, and the appellant subsequently filed a writ petition in the High Court challenging this decision.

Acts & Sections

  • U.P. Urban Building (Control of Letting of Rent and Eviction) Act: 21(i)(a)
  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Order VI Rule 17, Section 151
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