High Court Dismisses Writ Petition Challenging Amendment Rejection in Civil Suit — Amendment Denied Due to Lack of Due Diligence.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD
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Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose from a Writ Petition filed against an order of the Civil Judge Senior Division, Latur, which rejected the plaintiffs' application to amend the property description in a long-standing civil suit. The plaintiffs had filed Regular Civil Suit No.30 of 2006, seeking declarations that certain sale deeds were null and void and requesting possession of a specified portion of land based on a family arrangement. The defendants, who were bonafide purchasers, contested the suit, denying the plaintiffs' claims and asserting that the suit was barred by limitation and involved misjoinder of parties. After 18 years of litigation, the plaintiffs sought to amend the plaint to modify the area of the suit property and provide explanations regarding property transactions. The Trial Court rejected the amendment application, citing the plaintiffs' failure to exercise due diligence and the potential prejudice to the defendants. The plaintiffs argued that the amendment was necessary for clarity and did not affect the main controversy. However, the court found that the proposed changes were significant and could alter the nature of the suit. The court upheld the Trial Court's decision, emphasizing the importance of due diligence and the potential for prejudice to the defendants. The Writ Petition was dismissed with costs, and the Trial Court was directed to expedite the resolution of the underlying suit.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Amendment of Pleadings - Rejection of Amendment Application - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Order VI Rule 17 - The Trial Court rejected the plaintiffs' application for amendment of the plaint, stating that the proposed changes were not merely clarificatory and could prejudice the defendants' case. The court emphasized the need for due diligence and found that the plaintiffs had not demonstrated that the amendment was necessary or that it would not cause prejudice to the defendants (Paras 11-22).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Trial Court erred in rejecting the plaintiffs' application for amendment of the plaint regarding the property description.

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Final Decision

The Writ Petition was dismissed with costs of Rs. 15,000/- to be deposited in the Trial Court. The Trial Court was directed to decide the suit within three months.

Law Points

  • Amendment of pleadings
  • due diligence
  • prejudice to defendants
  • Order VI Rule 17 CPC
  • bonafide purchasers
  • family arrangement
  • joint family property
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Case Details

2026 LawText (BOM) (09) 82

WRIT PETITION NO.9531 OF 2024

2026-09-10

AJIT B. KADETHANKAR

Mr. S. V. Natu, Mr. P. R. Katneshwarkar, Mr. Ravi Adgaonkar, Mr. N. S. Shah

Subhash s/o Gangadharprasad Pande and others

Gangadharprasad s/o Narsinghprasad Pande and others

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Nature of Litigation

Writ Petition challenging the rejection of an amendment application in a civil suit.

Remedy Sought

The petitioners sought to amend the plaint to modify the property description.

Filing Reason

The plaintiffs claimed the amendment was necessary for clarity regarding the suit property.

Previous Decisions

The Trial Court had previously rejected the amendment application citing lack of due diligence.

Issues

Whether the Trial Court erred in rejecting the plaintiffs' application for amendment of the plaint. Whether the proposed amendment would cause prejudice to the defendants.

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioners argued that the amendment was permissible under Order VI Rule 17 and did not affect the main controversy. The respondents contended that the amendment was an afterthought and would prejudice their case.

Ratio Decidendi

The court upheld the Trial Court's rejection of the amendment application, emphasizing the necessity of due diligence and the potential for prejudice to the defendants, in accordance with the principles laid down in relevant case law.

Judgment Excerpts

The Trial Court rejected the proposed amendment stating that the proposed changes were not merely clarificatory and could prejudice the defendants' case. The plaintiffs have not demonstrated that the amendment was necessary or that it would not cause prejudice to the defendants.

Procedural History

The plaintiffs filed Regular Civil Suit No.30 of 2006, sought amendments multiple times, and filed the current Writ Petition against the Trial Court's order rejecting the amendment application.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Order VI Rule 17
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