High Court Dismisses Writ Petition Challenging Resignation Rejection — No Merit Found in Claims of Personal Vendetta.

High Court: Madras High Court Bench: Principal
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Case Note & Summary

The case involved a writ petition filed by a petitioner challenging the rejection of his resignation by the Superintending Engineer of the Public Works Department. The petitioner, who was appointed as a Driver, had been suspended since August 3, 2015, due to his implication in a criminal case. He claimed that the criminal charges were a result of personal enmity. On November 9, 2023, he submitted a representation to resign, which was rejected on November 28, 2023, on the grounds that his resignation could only be considered after the conclusion of all pending criminal proceedings against him. The petitioner argued that the rejection was unjustified as the criminal cases were false and motivated by vendetta. The respondents countered that there were multiple pending criminal cases against the petitioner, with three acquittals, and cited Section 50 of the Tamil Nadu Government Servants (Conditions of Service) Act, 2016, which stipulates conditions under which a resignation can be accepted. The court analyzed the legal provisions and the circumstances surrounding the case, ultimately concluding that the rejection of the resignation was valid and based on the law. The court dismissed the writ petition, finding no merit in the petitioner's claims.

Headnote

A) Administrative Law - Judicial Review - Limitations on Judicial Review - Constitution of India, Article 226 - The court held that it cannot interfere with administrative decisions unless found to be perverse or illegal, emphasizing the strict limitations of judicial review in administrative matters (Paras 10-11).

B) Employment Law - Resignation of Government Servants - Conditions for Acceptance of Resignation - Tamil Nadu Government Servants (Conditions of Service) Act, 2016, Section 50 - The court found that the rejection of the petitioner's resignation was justified under Section 50 due to the pendency of criminal cases against him, which precluded acceptance of resignation (Paras 7-9).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner's request for resignation can be accepted despite pending criminal cases.

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Final Decision

The court dismissed the writ petition, finding no merit in the petitioner's claims and upheld the rejection of his resignation based on the provisions of the Tamil Nadu Government Servants (Conditions of Service) Act, 2016.

Law Points

  • Judicial review limitations
  • Government Servants Act provisions
  • Resignation acceptance criteria
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Case Details

2026 LawText (MAD) (08) 211

WP No. 15555 of 2024

2026-08-17

C. Kumarappan

2026:MHC:3484

B. Mohan, V. Sivalingam

Veera @ Veerakumar

The Superintending Engineer, Public Works Department, Water Resource Department, Upper Cauvery Irrigation, Salem District

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the rejection of resignation.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought to quash the rejection of his resignation.

Filing Reason

The rejection was based on pending criminal cases against the petitioner.

Issues

Whether the rejection of resignation was justified under the Tamil Nadu Government Servants Act. Whether the court can interfere with the administrative decision regarding resignation.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the criminal cases were false and motivated by personal vendetta. Respondents contended that the rejection was justified under Section 50 due to pending criminal cases.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the rejection of resignation was valid under Section 50 of the Tamil Nadu Government Servants (Conditions of Service) Act, 2016, due to the pendency of criminal cases against the petitioner.

Judgment Excerpts

The rejection order was passed entirely on merits. The question of accepting their resignation or voluntary retirement does not arise.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition challenging the rejection of his resignation, which was dismissed by the court.

Acts & Sections

  • Tamil Nadu Government Servants (Conditions of Service) Act: 50
  • Constitution of India: 226
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