Case Note & Summary
The case involved a batch of writ appeals filed by the State challenging writ orders that directed the stepping up of pay for certain respondents, who were headmasters in the education department. The writ court had granted relief based on a comparative pay chart submitted by the respondents, which indicated that their juniors received higher pay due to incentive increments. The State contended that such increments were special and did not warrant a stepping up of pay. The court emphasized that the fixation of pay is an executive function and should not be interfered with unless the government's decision is patently irrational or unjust. The court noted that the matter had been referred to a One Man Commission due to financial implications and that guidelines for stepping up of pay had been issued by the government. Ultimately, the court set aside the writ orders and directed the appellants to consider the respondents' cases in accordance with the new guidelines, emphasizing the need for judicial restraint in such matters.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Stepping Up of Pay - Judicial Restraint in Pay Fixation - Constitution of India, Article 226 - The court held that stepping up of pay is a complex issue requiring verification of service records and should be approached with judicial restraint, as it is an executive function. The court set aside the writ orders and directed consideration of cases as per government guidelines (Paras 2-11).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the direction for stepping up of pay of respondents on par with their juniors was justified.
Final Decision
The court set aside the writ orders and directed the appellants to consider the case of the respondents in accordance with G.O.Ms.No.164 School Education Department dated 16.07.2025 as expeditiously as possible.
Law Points
- stepping up of pay
- fixation of pay
- judicial restraint
- executive function
- guidelines for pay adjustment




