Madras High Court Allows Writ Appeal Against Regularization of Service — Break-in-Service Considered.

High Court: Madras High Court Bench: Principal In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose from a Writ Appeal filed by the State of Tamil Nadu and its officials against a decision of a learned Single Judge that directed the regularization of the respondent's service as an Anti-Poaching Watcher. The respondent had been appointed on 01.04.2000 and claimed regularization based on completing ten years of service by 31.03.2010. However, the appellants contended that the respondent had a break-in-service totaling two years and two months, which should be considered, thus delaying his eligibility for regularization until 31.05.2012. The respondent argued that the break-in-service should not affect his claim, citing a response received under the Right to Information Act that acknowledged his completion of ten years of service. The court analyzed the previous orders and the relevant Government Orders, particularly G.O.Ms.No.76 and G.O.Ms.No.116, which outlined the criteria for regularization. The court emphasized that the Division Bench had previously ruled that breaks in service should be excluded when calculating the ten years of service. Ultimately, the court found that the respondent's claim for regularization was not valid due to the break-in-service and that the learned Single Judge's order was inconsistent with the established policy. The Writ Appeal was allowed, and the order of the learned Single Judge was set aside, with no costs awarded.

Headnote

A) Employment Law - Regularization of Service - Eligibility for Regularization - Tamil Nadu Forest Subordinate Service Rules - The court held that the respondent's break-in-service must be considered, leading to a completion of ten years of service only on 31.05.2012, thus disqualifying him from benefits under G.O.Ms.No.116. The learned Single Judge's order for regularization was set aside as it conflicted with the established policy and rules (Paras 15-16).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the respondent was entitled to regularization of service as Anti-Poaching Watcher considering the break-in-service.

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Final Decision

The Writ Appeal was allowed, and the order of the learned Single Judge in W.P.(MD)No.2496 of 2022, dated 29.10.2024, was set aside. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Regularization of service
  • Break-in-service
  • Government Orders
  • Policy decision
  • Ten years of service
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Case Details

2026 LawText (MAD) (08) 137

W.A.(MD)No.120 of 2025

2026-08-08

C.V.KARTHIKEYAN, R.SAKTHIVEL

Mr.S.I.Muthiah, Mr.V.Panner Selvam

State of Tamil Nadu, Additional Chief Secretary, Principal Chief Conservator of Forest, Chief Conservator of Forest and Field Director, Deputy Director

J.Johnson Thanga Blessing

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Nature of Litigation

Writ Appeal against the order of regularization of service.

Remedy Sought

Appellants sought to set aside the order of regularization of the respondent.

Filing Reason

The respondent claimed regularization based on completion of ten years of service.

Previous Decisions

The learned Single Judge directed regularization based on a claim of ten years of service.

Issues

Whether the break-in-service should be considered in calculating the ten years of service. Whether the respondent is entitled to regularization under G.O.Ms.No.116.

Submissions/Arguments

The appellants argued that the respondent's break-in-service disqualified him from regularization. The respondent contended that the break-in-service should not be considered and that he completed ten years of service.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that breaks in service must be considered when calculating eligibility for regularization, as per the established policy and previous court rulings.

Judgment Excerpts

The learned Single Judge had directed the appellants to regularise the service of the respondent as Anti-Poaching Watcher in the special time scale of pay and to grant consequential benefits. The respondent had completed ten years of service only on 31.05.2012. The direction of the learned Single Judge that the respondent should be extended with the benefit of G.O.Ms.No.116 and that he should be brought into regular service on 31.05.2012 necessarily has to be interfered with.

Procedural History

The Writ Appeal was filed against the order of the learned Single Judge in W.P.(MD)No.2496 of 2022, dated 29.10.2024.

Acts & Sections

  • Tamil Nadu Forest Subordinate Service Rules:
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