High Court Dismisses Writ Petitions Challenging Dismissal Orders — Subsequent Developments Rendered Petitions Infructuous.

High Court: Madras High Court Bench: Principal
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Case Note & Summary

The writ petitions WP No. 33154 of 2023 and WP No. 33158 of 2023 were filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India by N. Malliga and P. Mary Therasa, respectively, challenging the orders of dismissal from service issued by the Director of Social Welfare and Women Empowerment Department. The petitions sought to quash the impugned orders dated 18.05.2023 and 29.06.2022, and to direct the respondents to permit the petitioners to retire from service with all attendant benefits. The learned Government Advocate submitted that disciplinary proceedings had been initiated following a suspension order, resulting in the petitioners' dismissal on 26.03.2025. The court noted that due to this subsequent development, the writ petitions were rendered infructuous and thus dismissed. However, the petitioners were granted liberty to challenge the final dismissal orders if they chose to do so. The court concluded with no costs and closed the connected miscellaneous petitions. The judgment was delivered on 13-08-2026.

Headnote

A) Administrative Law - Writ Jurisdiction - Dismissal of Service - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - The petitioners challenged the orders of dismissal from service but subsequent disciplinary proceedings led to their dismissal, rendering the petitions infructuous. The court dismissed the petitions but allowed the petitioners the liberty to challenge the final dismissal orders if advised. (Paras 1-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the writ petitions challenging the dismissal orders were maintainable after subsequent developments.

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Final Decision

The court dismissed the writ petitions as infructuous due to subsequent disciplinary proceedings resulting in the petitioners' dismissal from service. The petitioners were granted liberty to challenge the final orders if advised.

Law Points

  • Writ jurisdiction
  • Article 226
  • disciplinary proceedings
  • dismissal from service
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Case Details

2026 LawText (MAD) (08) 56

WP Nos. 33154 & 33158 of 2023

2026-08-13

C. Kumarappan

Mr. Saravanakumar, Mr. V. Sivalingam

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petitions challenging dismissal orders from service.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought to quash dismissal orders and allow retirement with benefits.

Filing Reason

Challenging the impugned orders of dismissal from service.

Issues

Maintainability of writ petitions after dismissal orders Effect of subsequent disciplinary proceedings on pending writ petitions

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued against the dismissal orders Government Advocate cited subsequent dismissal as reason for infructuous petitions

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that subsequent developments in disciplinary proceedings rendered the writ petitions challenging earlier dismissal orders infructuous.

Judgment Excerpts

These writ petitions have been filed challenging the impugned orders of the first respondent dated 19.05.2023 & 29.06.2022 respectively. In view of the subsequent development, the present writ petitions are dismissed as infructuous.

Procedural History

Writ petitions filed under Article 226, challenging dismissal orders, followed by a dismissal of the petitions due to subsequent disciplinary action.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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