Case Note & Summary
The petitioner, Karthikeyan, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court, seeking a writ of mandamus directing the respondents—the District Collector, Ramanathapuram District; the Tahsildar, Thiruvadanai; the Superintendent of Police, Ramanathapuram District; and the Inspector of Police, Thiruvadanai—to ensure the peaceful and smooth conduct of the Maha Shivaratri Festival at Arulmigu Kamatchi Amman Thirukovil, Ooranikottai, Thiruvadanai Taluk, Ramanathapuram District. The petitioner had submitted a representation dated 26.02.2025, but the matter moved to court. The case was heard on 03.03.2025. During the hearing, the court noted that the Maha Shivaratri Festival had already taken place and concluded. Consequently, the court observed that nothing remained for adjudication and the writ petition had become infructuous. No substantive arguments were recorded, and no legal principles were discussed. The court simply closed the writ petition without any orders as to costs. The decision reflects the procedural principle that a court will not entertain a petition when the underlying factual situation has elapsed, and the relief sought can no longer be granted.
Headnote
A) Constitutional Law - Writ Petitions - When writ becomes infructuous - Constitution of India, Article 226 - A writ petition seeking mandamus to ensure peaceful conduct of a festival was filed; the court observed that the festival had already concluded, rendering the petition infructuous; no further adjudication was required. Held: Writ petition closed as infructuous (Order).
Issue of Consideration
Whether a writ of mandamus can be issued to ensure peaceful conduct of a festival when the festival has already concluded.
Final Decision
Writ petition closed as infructuous; no order as to costs.
Law Points
- Legal points not extracted



