Bombay High Court Dismisses Writ Petition Challenging Maintenance Order Under Domestic Violence Act — No Interference with Concurrent Findings of Fact. The court upheld the order granting maintenance under Sections 12 and 20 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005, as the findings were based on evidence and not perverse.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: GOA In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner filed a writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution challenging the order dated 30th April 2024 passed by the Sessions Court, which dismissed the petitioner's appeal under Section 29 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005, and confirmed the order of the Judicial Magistrate First Class granting maintenance to the respondent. The respondent had filed a complaint under the Domestic Violence Act alleging domestic violence and seeking maintenance. The Magistrate, after considering evidence, granted maintenance. The petitioner appealed, but the Sessions Court upheld the Magistrate's order. The High Court, in its judgment, noted that the concurrent findings of fact were based on evidence and were not perverse. The court observed that the petitioner had not demonstrated any jurisdictional error or perversity in the findings. The High Court dismissed the writ petition, holding that no interference was warranted under Article 227. The court also noted that the petitioner had an alternative remedy of filing a revision, but the petition was considered on merits. The judgment emphasizes the limited scope of interference with concurrent findings of fact in writ jurisdiction.

Headnote

A) Family Law - Domestic Violence - Maintenance - Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005, Sections 12, 20, 29 - Writ Petition under Article 227 - The petitioner challenged the order of the Sessions Court affirming the Magistrate's order granting maintenance to the respondent. The High Court held that concurrent findings of fact cannot be interfered with unless perverse or based on no evidence. The court found that the findings were based on evidence and dismissed the petition. (Paras 1-10)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the High Court should interfere under Article 227 with the concurrent findings of fact regarding the entitlement of maintenance under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005, when the findings are based on evidence and not perverse.

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Final Decision

Writ petition dismissed. The order of the Sessions Court confirming maintenance is upheld.

Law Points

  • Maintenance under Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act
  • 2005
  • Section 12
  • Section 20
  • Section 29
  • Writ jurisdiction under Article 227
  • Concurrent findings of fact
  • No interference unless perverse
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Case Details

2026 LawText (BOM) (07) 189

WP 607/2024

2026-07-21

2026:BHC-GOA:1408

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 227 challenging the order of Sessions Court confirming maintenance under Domestic Violence Act.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought to quash the order granting maintenance to the respondent.

Filing Reason

Petitioner aggrieved by the order of maintenance passed by the Magistrate and confirmed by the Sessions Court.

Previous Decisions

Judicial Magistrate First Class granted maintenance; Sessions Court dismissed appeal under Section 29 of the Domestic Violence Act.

Issues

Whether the High Court should interfere with concurrent findings of fact under Article 227.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the findings were erroneous and not based on evidence. Respondent supported the concurrent findings.

Ratio Decidendi

Concurrent findings of fact cannot be interfered with under Article 227 unless they are perverse or based on no evidence. The court found no such perversity.

Judgment Excerpts

Concurrent findings of fact cannot be interfered with unless perverse or based on no evidence.

Procedural History

Respondent filed complaint under Domestic Violence Act. Magistrate granted maintenance. Petitioner appealed under Section 29 to Sessions Court, which dismissed appeal. Petitioner then filed writ petition under Article 227.

Acts & Sections

  • Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005: 12, 20, 29
  • Constitution of India: Article 227
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High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Writ Petition Challenging Maintenance Order Under Domestic Violence Act — No Interference with Concurrent Findings of Fact. The court upheld the order granting maintenance under Sections 12 and 20 of the Protection of Wo...