High Court of Karnataka Allows Writ Petition Seeking Mandamus Against Registrar of Co-operative Societies for Non-Consideration of Representations. Registrar Directed to Consider Member's Complaints Regarding Irregularities in Co-operative Society Management Under Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Sri H.K. Gopalakrishna, a member of the Karnataka Postal and Telecom Employees Housing Co-operative Society Ltd. (respondent No.4), filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking a mandamus against the Registrar of Co-operative Societies (respondent No.1) and other authorities. The petitioner alleged irregularities in the management of the society and submitted representations dated 29.07.2013, 03.10.2013, 14.11.2013, and 18.11.2013 to the Registrar, Additional Registrar, and Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies, requesting them to take action. However, the authorities failed to consider or dispose of these representations. The petitioner also sought a direction not to settle the retirement benefits of respondent No.2 (Additional Registrar) and for consequential reliefs. The court noted that the Registrar, being a statutory authority under the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959, has a duty to consider representations made by members of co-operative societies. The court observed that the non-consideration of the petitioner's representations amounted to a failure to exercise statutory power. The court allowed the writ petition in part, directing respondents No.2 and 3 (Additional Registrar and Joint Registrar) to consider the petitioner's representations dated 29.07.2013, 03.10.2013, and 14.11.2013, and pass appropriate orders within four weeks from the date of receipt of the order. The court clarified that it had not expressed any opinion on the merits of the representations and that the authorities should pass orders in accordance with law. The petition was disposed of accordingly.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ of Mandamus - Statutory Duty - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - The petitioner, a member of a co-operative society, sought a writ of mandamus directing the Registrar to consider his representations regarding alleged irregularities. The court held that the Registrar, being a statutory authority, has a duty to consider representations made by members and pass appropriate orders. Failure to do so warrants issuance of a writ of mandamus. (Paras 1-4)

B) Co-operative Societies - Registrar's Powers - Representation - Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 - The petitioner submitted multiple representations to the Registrar regarding irregularities in the society's management. The court directed the Registrar to consider the representations and pass orders within a specified time, as the Registrar has supervisory powers under the Act. (Paras 2-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Registrar of Co-operative Societies is bound to consider and dispose of representations made by a member of a co-operative society regarding alleged irregularities in the society's management.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is allowed in part. Respondents No.2 and 3 are directed to consider the petitioner's representations dated 29.07.2013, 03.10.2013, and 14.11.2013, and pass appropriate orders within four weeks from the date of receipt of the order. The court clarified that it has not expressed any opinion on the merits of the representations and that the authorities shall pass orders in accordance with law.

Law Points

  • Mandamus
  • Statutory Duty
  • Co-operative Societies
  • Representation
  • Consideration
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Case Details

2014 LawText (KAR) (04) 37

Writ Petition No.4650/2014 (S-R)

2014-04-22

A.N. Venugopala Gowda

Sri R. Nataraj (for petitioner), Sri H.T. Narendra Prasad (AGA for R-1 to 3)

Sri H.K. Gopalakrishna

The Registrar of Co-operative Societies, The Additional Registrar of Co-operative Societies (Housing & Others), The Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Karnataka Postal and Telecom Employees Housing Co-operative Society Ltd.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking a writ of mandamus against the Registrar of Co-operative Societies to consider representations made by the petitioner regarding irregularities in the management of a co-operative society.

Remedy Sought

The petitioner sought a direction to respondents No.2 and 3 to consider his representations dated 29.07.2013, 03.10.2013, and 14.11.2013, and a direction not to settle the retirement benefits of respondent No.2.

Filing Reason

The petitioner, a member of a co-operative society, alleged irregularities in the management of the society and submitted representations to the Registrar and other authorities, but they failed to consider or dispose of them.

Issues

Whether the Registrar of Co-operative Societies is bound to consider representations made by a member of a co-operative society regarding alleged irregularities? Whether a writ of mandamus can be issued directing the Registrar to consider such representations?

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioner argued that the Registrar, being a statutory authority, has a duty to consider representations and take action under the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959. The respondents did not file any counter affidavit or oppose the petition.

Ratio Decidendi

A statutory authority, such as the Registrar of Co-operative Societies, has a duty to consider representations made by members of co-operative societies under its supervision. Failure to consider such representations amounts to a dereliction of duty, and a writ of mandamus can be issued to compel the authority to perform its statutory duty.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioner, a member of respondent No.4, which is a Co-operative Society ... has filed this writ petition asking for a mandamus as against the Registrar of Co-operative Societies, to consider a representation/reminders submitted on 29.07.2013, 03.10.2013, 14.11.2013 and 18.11.2013 and for issue of a direction not to settle the retirement benefits of respondent No.2 and for grant of consequential reliefs. In the circumstances, without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case, I deem it just and proper to direct respondents 2 and 3 to consider the representations dated 29.07.2013, 03.10.2013 and 14.11.2013 ... and pass appropriate orders within four weeks from the date of receipt of this order.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India on an unspecified date. The petition came up for orders on 22.04.2014, and the court disposed of it on the same day.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
  • Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959:
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